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Author: Linh Nguyen

Tam Coc-Bich Dong: Ha Long Bay On Land Awaits You To Uncover

Tam Coc – Bich Dong is a well-known scenic spot in Ninh Binh, with magnificent limestone mountains, serene rivers, and ancient pagodas. Known as “Ha Long Bay on land,” it represents an idyllic combination of nature and history.

Introduction To Tam Coc-Bich Dong

Often referred to as “Ha Long Bay on land,” Tam Coc – Bich Dong is one of the most captivating places in Ninh Binh. The limestone karsts jutting up from the golden rice fields and the rivers lined with rice paddies and mysterious caves, this is the tranquil retreat that showcases the natural beauty of Vietnam.

overview of Tam Coc Bich Dong

Many visitors to Tam Coc come to enjoy the famous boat ride, including its 3 famous caves, Hang Ca, Hang Hai, and Hang Ba, but they also come to enjoy the peaceful countryside atmosphere, rice paddies, and visit some historical places such as Bich Dong Pagoda on the mountainside.

History Of Tam Coc-Bich Dong

Tam Coc-Bich Dong has been famous for centuries. It dates back to the time of the Dinh and Le dynasties. It was a part of the ancient capital of Vietnam and a place of national history in the early feudal period of Vietnam. It is a beautiful land, a landscape full of witnesses to the country’s glorious history.

In 2012, Tam Coc -Bich Dong was also inscribed as a Special National Heritage site along with Trang An Landscape Complex and Hoa Lu ancient capital. This shows that it now has cultural, historical, and environmental importance within the national heritage of Vietnam.

Top 6 Iconic Attractions In Tam Coc-Bich Dong

Tam Coc-Bich Dong is a rich area of natural wonder and cultural sites, providing the opportunity to connect with Vietnam’s incredible beauty and spirituality. Here are some site highlights to be sure that you don’t miss:

Hang Ca

Hang Ca is the first and largest cave in the Tam Coc system. The entrance is a spectacular 127-meter tunnel that cuts deep into a limestone mountain. As your boat makes the transition from the river to the cave, a welcome coolness in the air temperature accompanies the transition from bright daylight to the dim light of the cave.

Hang Ca in Tam Coc system

Once inside the cave, natural light is scarce, and quietness permeates the air, aside from the splashes of paddles and drops of water echoing from the ceiling. The interior contains vaulted ceilings, very cathedral-like, filled with brilliant stalactites and stalagmites, which shimmer faintly in the dim light. Some stalactites and stalagmites look like animals or mythic creatures, fuelling the imagination.

Hang Hai

After about a kilometer downstream from Hang Ca, you will find Hang Hai, the second cave in the Tam Coc sequence. At roughly 60 meters, it is shorter and has a different charm that is quieter, intimate, and contemplative. The curve of the ceiling and walls seems to wrap the boat in a hug as you move through the cave. Water softly cascades from the stalactites, and the smell of humus adds to the experience.

The formations in this cave are more ornate, and may resemble the shape of lotus petals or folded fans. As your boat emerges from Hang Hai, you will feel like you have passed through a meditative space where you now feel calmer, more aligned with nature.

Hang Ba

Hang Ba is the third and final cave, and it’s the smallest at just under 50 meters long, but it has a serene elegance to it. With it being small, the low ceiling means you bow your head, at times, as if respectfully acknowledging the immense value of nature. The silence of the water gliding beneath the paddle, the hazy lights doing some dancing on the top of the cave, and the closeness to the rock as you row make you feel not just close to nature, but close to yourself.

Hang Ba is the third and final cave in Bich Dong System

Thai Vi Temple

Located in the tranquil O Lam forest, Thai Vi Temple was built to honor the Tran Dynasty and particularly, to honor the brave kings who fought valiantly to protect Viet Nam against the Mongol invasion in the 13th century. Thai Vi Temple is located at a peaceful curve of the Ngo Dong River, and behind it, the sacred Coi Linh Mountain clearly stands. The fresh green stone of the temple was quarried from nearby mountains.

a festival in Thai Vi Temple

Visitors often remark on the stone pillars with thin and delicate dragons engraved on the sides, the weathered incense burners, and the relaxed feeling of those sacred spaces. Thai Vi Temple is not only a tourist destination, but it is a place to feel the pride of a country that survived adversity.

Bich Dong Pagoda

Bich Dong Pagoda is one of the most amazing cave temples in Vietnam, and it clings to the side of a steep limestone mountain. Built in 1428 and added on to in the era of King Canh Hung, there are three different levels to the pagoda: Ha, Trung, and Thuong, with each level being constructed in natural caves. The movement upward is not only a movement physically upwards, but also deeply spiritual.

overview of Bich Dong Pagoda

The Thuong (Upper) Pagoda is the highest up in a cave, and it is there that you find the purest atmosphere of meditation. Monks would use the place to meditate, only the wind and the mountain stone, and the sky. Though it is a religious site, Bich Dong is also an ecosystem in which human devotion exists harmoniously within nature.

Thien Huong Cave

Located approximately 60 meters in the air on Dong Vo Mountain, Thien Huong Cave is a spiritual treasure that most casual travelers miss. Although it is only 40 meters deep and 12 meters wide, it is surprising for the dome-shaped ceiling, like a large stone bell hanging in silence. It also has a shrine for Queen Consort Tran Thi Dung, wife of King Ly Hue Tong and mother of the Tran Dynasty, who is commemorated for her contributions to Buddhism and to the early development of Vietnam’s identity.

4 Cultural Experiences You Shouldn’t Miss

In addition to its rich biodiversity, Tam Coc-Bich Dong and the surrounding region also provide cultural activities that allow you to connect deeply to Vietnam’s cultural and natural heritage:

Boat Tour In Tam Coc

Your visit to Tam Coc would not be complete without a quiet, leisurely boat ride down the meandering Ngo Dong River from the comfort of a long sampan boat. With your local rower, frequently an older lady, skillfully paddling with her feet, you will gently drift past golden rice paddies and stunning limestone cliffs that rise sharply from the water.

Boat Tour In Tam Coc

The boat passes underneath three caves, Hang Ca, Hang Hai, and Hang Ba, where the temperature drops and light filters through the stone, providing a spirited feel of a cave-like tunnel, unparalleled to what you experience seated on the boat. The sound of silence, punctuated only by birds and the flowing river, creates one of the most serene and poetic ways to see the karst topography of Vietnam.

Pray At Bich Dong Pagoda

Known as “The Second Most Beautiful Cave in Vietnam,” Bich Dong Pagoda is an ancient religious complex set against one of Vietnam’s many limestone karst mountains. You’ll climb three temples here: Ha Pagoda (Lower), Trung Pagoda (Middle), and Thuong Pagoda (Upper) – intertwined within the natural beauty and tranquility of the site.

Bich Dong Pagoda from outside

The higher you go, the better the view gets, revealing an expansive view of valleys and limestone mountains shrouded in mist. The architecture, silent courtyards, and ancient statues also contribute to a sense of divine stillness that resonates with visitors long after they leave.

Visit Traditional Craft Villages

Just a short drive from Tam Coc are villages that continue the traditions of Vietnamese craft for many generations. In Van Lam embroidery village, you can watch artisans sewing patterns by hand skilfully, usually informed by nature and folklore. In Ninh Van stone carving village, you can see not only stone carving at its detailed best but also Buddha statues and ornate temple ornaments carved from local limestone using multi-generation-old methods. The villages are an opportunity to embrace the cultural soul of Ninh Binh, whose heritage is still alive.

Savor The Local Cuisine

No cultural experience is complete without food, and the Ninh Bình region is full of unique food products to satisfy your appetite. A must-try is Com Chay, crispy rice crust paired with a thick goat meat sauce or fried vegetables. Thit De Nui (mountain goat) is a local specialty, which is lean and a flavorful meat product because they roam freely in the rocky hills.

Thit De Nui (mountain goat) is a local specialty in Ninh Binh

Depending on the season, you might also get to try Xoi Trung Kien (sticky rice with ant eggs), a fresh delicacy that can only be harvested in the spring, or Oc Nui (mountain snails), a chewy, flavorful food product that is often served steamed with ginger or stir-fried with lemongrass. These types of products are strongly fragrant, earthy on the palate, and earthy relates to the surrounding environment.

Entrance Fee

The entrance fee for visiting Tam Coc – Bich Dong is at a reasonable price, used to protect the natural and cultural heritage of the area..

Ticket Type Price
Adults 250,000 VND/person
Seniors 120,000 VND/person
Children (under 1.4m) 120,000 VND/person
Children (under 1.0m) Free of charge

Opening Hours

Tam Coc – Bich Dong opens from 08:30 AM to 06:30 PM every day of the week, weekends, or holidays. The opening hours include boat tours and sightseeing services throughout the complex.

Tam Coc’s best visitors are during the spring (from January to March) and early summer (from May to June). At that time, the weather in Ninh Binh is much cooler and pleasant during spring; the flowers are blooming among the trees growing higher throughout the green space.

In May and June, rice is harvested, and fields of bright yellow paddy can be seen stretched out under the limestone mountains. It’s an exciting natural scenery.

How To Get To Tam Coc-Bich Dong

Tam Coc – Bich Dong is about 100 km from Hanoi and can be reached in various ways. Depending on the transportation you choose, the journey can take approximately 2 hours. Here are some ways to travel:

Mode of Transport From Estimated Time Estimated Fare
Bus Hanoi ~2 hours ~100,000 VND
Private Motorbike/Car Hanoi ~2 hours Varies
Train Hanoi ~2.5 hours ~150,000 VND
Airplane + Bus Ho Chi Minh → Hanoi → Ninh Binh ~3.5 hours flight and 2 hours transfer From ~1,200,000 VND
Sleeper Train/Bus Ho Chi Minh ~30 hours Varies (~1,000,000 VND)

Things To Know Before Traveling To Tam Coc-Bich Dong

If you’re thinking of visiting Tam Coc-Bich Dong, you’ll want to plan as well as prepare to face the local conditions. Here are some useful hints and tips to help make your visit successful:

  • Consider public transport or rent motorbikes: If you’re coming from Hanoi, buses or trains will likely provide the cheapest option for travel. Once you’re in Tam Coc, using a bicycle (or motorbike) can also be a perfect option to get to points of interest at your own pace.
  • Pack personal items: As most activities are outdoors, you should bring personal items such as a hat, sunglasses, sunscreen, and drinks. All these little things might just make your trip a little more comfortable in the sun.

view of Tam Coc Bich Dong from above

  • Check the weather forecast: You should always check the weather forecast before your trip so you can dress properly and adjust your plan to any changes in the weather.
  • Stay safe on the boat ride: If you are joining a boat tour in Tam Coc, you should always wear a life jacket and follow the directions of the boat operator. You should always sit when taking photos and not lean out too far, or you may fall into the water.
  • Bring cash: Some of the services in Tam Coc – Bich Dong can be cash only, so it is a good idea to bring cash (Vietnamese Dong) with you anyway, in case you need to buy tickets, food, or little extras.

Final Thoughts: Is Tam Coc-Bich Dong Worth Visiting?

Visiting Tam Coc – Bich Dong is a must-do activity if you travel to Ninh Binh. The pristine rivers, striking limestone caves, and century-old pagodas offer a great escape from the hustle and bustle of city life. If you aren’t taking a rowboat through tunnels and caves or exploring ancient temples, you will feel that every instant spent soaking in the beauty is magical. Let Seni World guide you to the perfect Tam Coc-Bich Dong adventure today!

Cuc Phuong National Park: Vietnam’s Oldest Rainforest Gem

Cuc Phuong National Park is Vietnam’s oldest national park, recognized for its biodiversity, rainforest, and famous historical landmarks. Just a few hours from Hanoi, it is an ideal getaway for anyone seeking nature, hiking, and wildlife experiences.

Introduction To Cuc Phuong National Park

Cuc Phuong National Park, located between the provinces of Ninh Binh, Hoa Binh, and Thanh Hoa, is Vietnam’s first national park and one of the most important national parks anywhere. Full of biodiversity, ancient tropical rainforests also mean that there is a lot of rare wildlife. This protected area is a biodiversity hotspot, rich in flora and fauna.

biodiversity, ancient tropical rainforests of Cuc Phuong National Park

Every year, thousands of visitors come to Cuc Phuong not only to see and walk among the majestic trees and tranquil scenery, but also to take eco-tours, go trekking, camp overnight, or take in the cultural history of the forest. For the last five years, Cuc Phuong has been voted Asia’s Leading National Park (2019-2023). For sure, you can get in touch with nature in Cuc Phuong, but you can also have fun exploring and experiencing the wild in Vietnam.

History Of Cuc Phuong National Park

Cuc Phuong National Park occupies an important place in Vietnam’s conservation history. Its designation as a forest reserve occurred in 1960. Just 2 years later, on 7th July 1962, it was designated as a protected area by the government under Decision 72/TTg, becoming the first protected area in Vietnam and covering an area of 20,000 hectares.

This animal is protected by Cuc Phuong National Park

Cuc Phuong was elevated to the status of national park in 1966 under Decision 18/QD-LN on 21st December, from a forest station. This was an important step in Vietnam’s environmental protection system and paved the way for the establishment of future nature reserves in Vietnam.

Top 4 Iconic Attractions in Cuc Phuong National Park

Cuc Phuong National Park is not only the first national park in Vietnam, but also a gem of natural and environmental discovery. Whether you are searching for ancient forests, rare wildlife, or just need a break in nature, the park provides a variety of recreational opportunities.

Visitor Center

This is usually the first stop for visitors. The visitor center can provide useful information, accommodation opportunities, guided tours, and cultural experiences.

Wildlife Conservation Areas

Cuc Phuong includes sites of active wildlife rescue and conservation, including Grassroots Wildlife Conservation, Endangered Primate Rescue Center, Turtle Conservation Center, and Small Carnivore Conservation Program. The wildlife conservation areas attempt to educate the public about Vietnam’s rare and endangered wildlife and promote conservation.

This animal is protected by Cuc Phuong National Park

Natural and Cultural Landmarks

The park also has a number of iconic sites; for example, Dong Nguoi Xua (Ancient Cave), where evidence of prehistoric man was found, a legendary thousand-year-old Cho Xanh tree, and Thac Bac (Silver Cloud Waterfall). These natural features can be appreciated along with cultural and historical significance.

Biodiversity Research Areas

Protected areas in the park contribute to ongoing dedicated scientific research and biodiversity projects. These areas highlight the unique ecological value of Cuc Phuong and frequently draw students, conservationists, and researchers from across the globe to learn from Cuc Phuong’s biodiversity.

6 Cultural Experiences You Shouldn’t Miss

A trip to Cuc Phuong National Park is not only a gateway to nature, but it is also a portal to history, culture, and biodiversity in one amazing location. Here are six advanced cultural experiences you won’t want to miss on your visit.

Explore The Cuc Phuong Museum

The Cuc Phuong Museum is a wealth of information for nature lovers and academics alike. The museum contains more than 50 archaeological objects, including fossils, such as the spiny, blade-toothed reptile fossil from 230-250 million years ago.

Also, the facility offers more than 12,000 plant specimens, more than 2,900 insect samples, and over 200 specimens of animals, all serve as an engaging introduction to Vietnam’s natural history.

The museum is a special place for students, researchers, and travelers who wish to enhance their understanding of the biodiversity within the magnificent Cuc Phuong Park.

Discover The Botanical Garden

As one of the first botanical gardens in Vietnam, and recognized around the world, the Cuc Phuong Botanical Garden is important for plant conservation and research. So, the purpose of this area is to gather and propagate rare and endangered plant species indigenous to Vietnam and abroad.

Cuc Phuong National Park at night

The 3km trail introduces you to a host of unique and interesting medicinal plants. A great opportunity to absorb nature, science, and pure relaxation.

Climb May Bac Peak

May Bac Peak is the highest summit in Cuc Phuong National Park at 648 meters above sea level. The adventure starts with a 3km journey from the centre of the park and a moderately challenging trek through grassy, leafy terrain.

At the top, you are rewarded with incredible views of the entire park and ancient Hoa Lu and Bai Dinh Pagoda in the distance. Bring your best hiking boots and consider engaging a local guide; the trail is rocky and steep in places.

Explore The Ancient Man Cave

Called “Dong Nguoi Xua,” this mysterious cave is situated about 4 kilometers from the entrance of the park. It was once the home of prehistoric humans. Archaeological discoveries have included burial and tool sites, revealing a glimpse into the lives of early Southeast Asians.

Explore The Ancient Man Cave

In addition to its cultural significance, the cave’s stalactites also whistle like gongs when tapped softly. It is only a minute’s hike away from the main trail, but be sure to go during the day!

See Yen Quang Lake And Pho Ma Cave

Yen Quang Lake is a serene lake nestled between karst cliffs. Take a kayak or paddle yourself and the family on the lake. When the water is calm, the reflections of the forest and cliffs are stunning, so bring your camera.

Pho Ma Cave is nearby and is also worth visiting for the limestone formations. You’ll see what appears to be the shape of a royal figure carved out of stone as well. This area is great if you want to paddle, bird watch, or just enjoy the quiet! There is so much to “see” as a hidden area of the park!

Trek To The Ancient Trees

Cuc Phuong is well known for its legendary trees, including the Thousand-Year-Old Cho Xanh Tree, the ancient Dang Tree, and the grand Sau Tree. These forest giants grow to heights of 45-70 meters, while their roots pipe outwards beyond understanding, and the stories these trees unfold span centuries.

Trek To The Ancient Trees

The hike to these trees takes you on a journey into old-growth forest, so you may encounter rare vines, orchids, and, if you are lucky, some endangered birds or langurs. It is more likely a spiritual as well as humbling journey that reemphasizes the will of nature and its unending endurance.

Entrance Fee

Visitors to Cuc Phuong National Park must purchase an entrance ticket. Ticket prices are based on age and category of ticket purchasers:

Visitor Type Ticket Price (VND/person)
Children under 5 years Free
Children (5 – under 16) 10
Students 20
Adults 60

Note: The ticket prices above are for entry into the park only; they do not include any other services, including transportation, boat rentals, food, or tour guiding. Students wanting to get a discount must bring a valid student ID.

Best Time To Visit Cuc Phuong National Park

Cuc Phuong National Park has a different kind of beauty in every season, so the best time to visit depends on your preferences you’re looking for. Here are some practical recommendations about the weather in Ninh Binh, and a good time for your trip to the park:

  • From late April to early May, the park is full of butterflies, with thousands of colorful butterflies fluttering throughout the forest. This is regarded as one of the most beautiful and active times to explore the park since the weather is cool, dry, and ideal for trekking.

From late April to early May, Cuc Phuong national park is full of butterflies

  • Spring (February-April) is another great time to visit since the forest is vibrant and green, temperatures are moderate, and you’ll likely encounter wildlife, such as squirrels and pheasants, while you hike. Summer (June to August) will be hot. However, Cuc Phuong will provide a cool location with trails under mature trees, along with the natural, cooler forest air if you’re trying to avoid the hot city temps.
  • Autumn (August-October) is a calmer time for weather by reducing crowds, which is ideal for camping and nature photography. You can capture some beautiful pictures of endangered plants and animals here!

Note: Winter months (November to January) are better avoided, as the forest is damp and chilly, plus parts of the park may be soft or unsafe during the winter months.

How To Get To Cuc Phuong National Park

Cuc Phuong National Park is approximately 130 km from Hanoi, and usually takes between 2.5 and 3 hours to reach. You can choose to go by private car, motorbike, or public transport.

By motorbike

If you are driving or riding a motorbike, one of the easiest ways is to take the CT01 highway, take National road 1A from Phu Ly to Provincial road DT477, which goes south to Cuc Phuong National Park. Another scenic alternative route is via the Ho Chi Minh Highway.

From Ninh Binh city, to get to Cuc Phuong, you will go by Trang An and Bai Dinh Pagoda, which are about 15 km before Cuc Phuong. After passing Bai Dinh Pagoda, you take the road behind Bai Dinh’s parking area and drive for around 25 km to the park entrance. This road is nice, wide, and not heavily trafficked, which has made for pleasant and easy driving.

the green road in Cuc Phuong National Park

By public transport

For travel via public transport, there is a 35-seat bus operated by the park, which leaves daily from Giap Bat Bus Station in Hanoi to Cuc Phuong National Park at 3:00 PM, and returns from Cuc Phuong to Hanoi at 9:00 AM.

Other buses regularly take passengers to Nho Quan District from My Dinh bus station and Giap Bat bus station, where you can take a taxi or motorbike taxi, or a local bus to the park.

Things to Know Before Traveling to Cuc Phuong National Park

Before heading off on your expedition to Cuc Phuong National Park, it is always good to be as prepared as possible for the natural environment. Here are just a few helpful tips to make sure your journey will be safe, as well as satisfying:

  • Wear light-weight breathable clothes, long-sleeved shirts, and long pants will help prevent leech and insect bites.
  • Wear solid footwear with a flat sole that is good and solid for trekking around in a forest.
  • Bring insect repellent spray and a basic first-aid kit.
  • If you stay overnight or you will be exploring for several days, pack a basic flashlight, a whistle, a pair of binoculars (for birdwatching), and any personal gear you may require.
  • The park attracts many people during the butterfly season in April, so make sure to book accommodation first if you are not camping.
  • When you check in, ask for the emergency contact number in case of any unexpected issues.

Final Thoughts: Is Cuc Phuong National Park Worth Visiting?

If you love nature and adventure, Cuc Phuong National Park is certainly a place to visit for you! Consisting of ancient forests, unique wildlife, and a lot of historic sightseeing, it’s a great option if you want to experience life beyond the city to escape to hustle and bustle. Are you ready to take a trip with Seni World and enjoy Vietnam to the fullest now?

Hoa Lu Ancient Capital: Impressive Vietnam’s First Royal City

Located in Ninh Binh province, Hoa Lu Ancient Capital was the first capital of Vietnam in the 10th century. The surrounding mountains and rivers played an important role in shaping Vietnam’s beginning history and royal heritage.

Introduction To Hoa Lu Ancient Capital

Located in Ninh Binh Province, Hoa Lu Ancient Capital is a perfect destination for anyone interested in history or culture. Hoa Lu was once the political and cultural center of Vietnam in the 10th and 11th centuries. It was the first capital of the Dai Co Viet kingdom, led by King Dinh Tien Hoang and King Le Dai Hanh. Today, it is a national heritage, loved by Vietnamese citizens, that shows some of Vietnam’s heroism through its temples, stone architecture, and rural landscape.

overview of Hoa Lu Ancient Capital

Visitors come to Hoa Lu to see not only the ancient temples and antiquities, but to feel the sense of national pride that resonates throughout the complex. The complex is surrounded by many limestone mountains that formed a natural protection for Hoa Lu from Ancient Vietnam’s enemies. People visiting Hoa Lu feel the past in many ways, traveling through century-old pagodas or serene steps close to ancient villages. When visitors go to Hoa Lu Ancient Capital, they feel the connection to an era of dynasties, legends, and nationally aligned citizens.

History Of Hoa Lu Ancient Capital

Hoa Lu Ancient Capital occupies a pivotal place in the history of Vietnam as the first independent and unified capital of Vietnam. For 42 years (968-1010), Hoa Lu served as the political and military centre of the nation. This land saw the rise of King Dinh Bo Linh, the King who vanquished the Twelve Warlords, unified the pathway for the country, and founded the Dai Co Viet kingdom. Under Dinh (968-980) and Early Le (980-1009) (941-1026), Hoa Lu was the royal capital. Hoa Lu, protected by towering limestone mountain ranges or ranges and by the Hoang Long River, was an ideal place for protection, control, and power.

Hoa Lu Ancient Capital

In 1010, King Ly Thai To made the monumental decision to clear the capital and move to Thang Long (present-day Hanoi). King Ly found that Hoa Lu was spatially constrained and pessimistic about the prospects for any expansion. Although Hoa Lu was no longer a political area of significance, there were still significant structures in Thang Long Citadel, built on that would utilize building traditions established during the Hoa Lu period.

Top 5 Iconic Attractions in Hoa Lu Ancient Capital

Hoa Lu Ancient Capital is over 300 hectares of historic architecture, sacred temples, tranquil caves, and century-old relics of royalty. There are three spectrum zones to the site: the special protection zone, the buffer zone, and the tangential monuments, which all illustrate Vietnam’s imperial past.

The special protection zone preserves the remnants of the old capital, including the temples of King Dinh Tien Hoang and King Le Dai Hanh, Phat Kim Shrine, Nhat Tru Pagoda, Kim Ngan Pagoda, and the underground palace foundation. Outside of the special protection zone is the buffer zone that features magnificent leafy landscapes to gateway the Sao Khe River and the Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex, with Am Tien Cave, the longitudinal grottos, and several shrines such as Ba Ngo Temple, and Tran Temple.

Additional historically significant sites associated with the Dinh Dynasty legacy, such as the ancient Bai Dinh Pagoda, Hoa Lu Cave, and the worship Halls for King Dinh Bo Linh, add to the landmark in delineating the intricacy and deliberate magnificence of Vietnam’s illustrious dynastic epoch.

Hoa Lu Ancient Capital has a rich history and has been built over a long period with many cultural and religious remains below:

Temple of King Dinh Tien Hoang

The Temple of King Dinh Tien Hoang is located in Truong Yen Commune and was built to commemorate King Dinh Tien Hoang, who created the Dinh Dynasty. The temple is located at the foot of Ma Yen Mountain. The Temple of King Dinh Tien Hoang reflects Vietnamese architecture with ancient royal palace-style features. Tourists will see intricately carved wooden and stone columns, mythical creatures, and authentic artifacts such as stone thrones and elephant statues.

overview of Temple of King Dinh Tien Hoang Hoa Lu

There are a number of impressive building features and sites located on the property, including the outer gate, lotus pond, gardens, ceremonial halls, and main sanctuary, which displays statues of the king and his sons. The temple is a sacred site for a religious purpose, but it is also a collection and a preserve of 17th-century Vietnamese fine arts.

Temple Of King Le Dai Hanh

About 500 meters from King Dinh’s temple is the Temple of King Le Dai Hanh. Although modest in scope, it is rich in culture and history. The complex consists of three main dependencies, with the main altar enshrining King Le Dai Hanh. The side altars enshrine King Le Dai Hanh’s son Le Ngoa Trieu and Queen Duong Van Nga.

Temple Of King Le Dai Hanh Hoa Lu

Behind the Temple, you can still see remnants of the ancient royal moat and old palace grounds. There is a small museum beside the Temple with preserved ceramics and artifacts about this time that match its lifestyle with the art of the time.

Temple of Princess Phat Kim

The Le Dai Hanh Temple and the Nhat Tru pagoda are the humble but respected Temple of Princess Phat Kim, daughter of King Dinh Tien Hoang. The Temple attempts to honour her virtues of dedication and fortitude during the chaotic period of the 10th century, to symbolize the devotion and strength of Vietnamese women in history as daughters and mothers.

The area is a culturally and spiritually sacred site for those seeking it for peacefulness and respect to a princess, whose good name persevered through significant historical pains that call for recognition in the building of the early Vietnamese state.

Hoa Lu Four Guardian Temples (Hoa Lu Tu Tran)

The Hoa Lu Four Guardian Temples were built to protect the ancient capital from all sides. Each temple worshiped a guardian deity, which is a reflection of the syncretism of folk beliefs and the deep spiritual traditions of Vietnamese culture. The temples feature unique architecture with stone columns featuring many carvings and yards that are themselves shrouded in legends.

Hoa Lu Four Guardian Temples (Hoa Lu Tu Tran)

For the purposes of worship, the temples also symbolize Vietnam’s pride in its enduring culture. They also illustrate an unfading faith in concepts of spiritual protection as well as co-existence, and co-dependence on the natural world in spirit.

Nhat Tru Pagoda

As one of the oldest pagodas in Vietnam, Nhat Tru pagoda is known throughout the country for the unique one-stone pillar of Buddhist scriptures. The pagoda dates back to, built during the Dinh Dynasty period. Nhat Tru is the spiritual center of Hoa Lu.

The tranquil atmosphere, traditional wooden structure, and ancient trees make it an ideal place for spiritual reflection. Most visitors come here not just to take photos, but they also hope to soak in some of the calm energy, which has washed over the sacred site for over a millennium!

4 Cultural Experiences You Shouldn’t Miss

While visiting Hoa Lu Ancient Capital, you are not only visiting a historical site but the chance to immerse yourself in the culture of Vietnam. From colorful festivals to regional cuisine, these are the cultural experiences to immerse yourself in.

Participate In Hoa Lu’s Traditional Festivals

Experience the festive nuances of Hoa Lu by attending some of its festivals! The largest is the Truong Yen Festival, or Hoa Lu Festival, which takes place annually in the third lunar month to commemorate King Dinh Tiên Hoàng and King Le Dai Hanh with great processions, offerings of incense, and display of art forms such as cheo and hat van. These festivals not only provide a glimpse of Hoa Lu’s history but also the community’s pride in their heritage.

Taste Hoa Lu’s Local Foods

A trip to Hoa Lu would not be complete without tasting its food! Signature dishes, such as the Ninh Binh mountain goat, which can be eaten grilled or steamed, with crispy rice, exemplify the region’s culinary excellence. Don’t forget other local favorites, which include fermented shrimp paste from Gia Vien or Kim Son’s pork ball noodle soup. Each dish had a story to tell, as each was cultivated locally and delicately crafted by master hands; each meal became an experience of culture.

some kind of Hoa Lu food

Visit the Ancient Pagodas and Temples

Throughout Hoa Lu, the ancient temples and pagodas, such as Dinh and Le Temples, summarise the spiritual heritage of Hoa Lu. Set in the limestone karst landscapes of Hoa Lu, these sacred sites highlight the serene surroundings and tranquil space where visitors can respect the ancient, imperial history of Vietnam through ancient architecture. These peaceful places are perfect for sightseeing and reflection.

Biking in the Countryside Roads

If you want to experience the beautiful charm of Hoa Lu, rent a bike to cycle through the countryside. You’ll explore the rice fields, limestone hills, small villages, and truly experience the normal way of life in Northern Vietnam’s rural countryside. The great scenery and experience of the atmosphere will create an unforgettable experience for people looking for hidden gems on their travels.

Entrance Fee

It’s worth knowing the ticket prices and any special conditions before visiting Hoa Lu Ancient Capital. Here is the current ticket information for 2025:

Service Adult Ticket Price Notes
Entrance to Hoa Lu Ancient Capital 20,000 VND Free for children under 1.2 meters tall
Local Tour Guide (per group) 300,000 VND/group (≤ 20 people) Covers the entire site

Notes:

  • The entrance fee is for King Dinh Temple and King Le Temple.
  • The prices may change during festivals, so look ahead if possible.

Opening Hours

Hoa Lu Ancient Capital is open for visitors all year round, but the opening hours are slightly different according to the season:

Season Opening Hours
Summer 06:00 AM – 06:30 PM
Winter 06:30 AM – 06:00 PM

You can visit Hoa Lu at any time of the year, but spring (February-April) is the best time to visit. This time of year is when several traditional festivals, such as La Temple Festival and Thai Vi Temple Festival, take place, which is a great way to see the ancient capital come alive with culture and ceremony.

Hoa Lu Ancient Capital in the night

Another great time to visit is in May, when we are in the dry season, and the weather is still lovely, and the rice fields start to crop and turn golden. Perfect for a day of sightseeing or photography. You can also enhance your trip by visiting other nearby sites, such as Tam Coc-Bich Dong or Bai Dinh Pagoda.

How To Get To Hoa Lu Ancient Capital

It is easy to reach Hoa Lu using a variety of transportation methods. Travel time typically ranges from 1.5 to 2.5 hours, depending on what you prefer.

Transport Method Duration Cost Notes
Local Bus 2 – 2.5 hours 70,000 – 90,000 VND Stops at Ninh Binh Bus Station; take a taxi to the site afterward.
Private Car/Taxi 1.5 – 2 hours Toll: 90,000 – 120,000 VND + fuel/taxi fare Via Phap Van – Cau Gie – Ninh Binh Expressway. Convenient and direct.
Motorbike Around 2.5 hours 120,000 – 200,000 VND/day (rental) Suitable for experienced riders; foreigners need an IDP.
Train About 2 hours From 100,000 VND From Hanoi Railway Station to Ninh Binh Station, then take a taxi (≈50,000 VND).

Things to Know Before Traveling to Hoa Lu Ancient Capital

Before you go to Hoa Lu Ancient Capital, here are a few things to take into consideration to help make your visit more comfortable and respectful of the cultural significance of the site of Vietnam’s heritage. The following rules will help you have a pleasant and meaningful time.

  • Dress in modest, comfortable clothing that is appropriate for a historical and sacred site
  • Wear sports shoes or walking shoes, since there will be stone steps and uneven roads
  • Bring drinking water, sunscreen, and an umbrella for unexpected sun or rain
  • Do not litter and help to keep the area clean and natural
  • Check out some of the basic historical information beforehand, so you will understand every aspect you want to visit
  • It is best to go early in the morning to avoid the crowds of people and enjoy the serene environment

Final Thoughts: Is Hoa Lu Ancient Capital Worth Visiting?

Hoa Lu Ancient Capital offers a tranquil and historic area with ancient temples, mountain landscapes, and the memories of Vietnam’s first kings. This is a perfect stop for travelers seeking culture and quaintness. Let Seni World take you there!

Van Long Nature Reserve – Vietnam’s Wetland Wonderland

Van Long Nature Reserve is a tranquil wetland in Ninh Binh, featuring serene waters, breathtaking limestone cliffs, and endangered animals. For nature lovers seeking a peaceful retreat or an escape from crowded tourist areas, Van Long Nature Reserve is ideal.

Introduction To Van Long Nature Reserve

The Van Long Nature Reserve, found in Ninh Binh, is a quiet place to enjoy nature with its cool water and huge limestone cliffs. Compared to other higher-profile tourist destinations, Van Long is a much quieter and more natural experience, and no matter what you’d like to do in the park, there is enough peace to please everyone.

Going for a boat ride in Van Long Nature Reserve

As we drifted along in our boat across the still water of the wetland, it felt like we were floating through a watercolor painting. We spotted some ancient langurs, birds, and intriguing rock formations. If you want a peaceful escape from tourists, visiting Van Long is one of the best things to do in Ninh Binh to discover in northern Vietnam.

History Of Van Long Nature Reserve

The Van Long Nature Reserve was formed after a large flood control project was undertaken by local people in Gia Vien District, Ninh Binh Province. By constructing a dyke more than 30 kilometers along the left bank of the Day River to protect their homes and farmland from annual floods, the dyke accumulated rainwater and river overflow, and the dry terrain became a gigantic shimmering wetland. Nature took its course, and the area evolved into a diverse ecosystem boasting rare species and exquisite scenery.

Sunset in the Van Long Nature Reserve

Now Van Long is not only the largest wetland nature reserve in northern Vietnam, but it is also a peaceful haven of natural beauty. The surface of the water has a mirror effect; limestone mountains tower above, and ornithological caverns are hidden away, making Van Long a popular destination for naturalists, ornithologists, and eco-tourists.

Unique Architecture Of Van Long Nature Reserve

Van Long Wetland Reserve has an extremely fresh natural landscape, which is shaped by an abundance of wetland ecosystem habitats and also by the limestone mountains bordering the wetland.

  • Rich diversity of wetland ecosystems: Van Long has a notable diversity of wetland ecosystems and is home to a plentiful abundance of plant and animal species, especially waterbirds.
  • Rich diversity of flora and fauna: Van Long contains birds, including the white stork, large and medium herons, pond herons, snipes, snails, and other wildlife.
  • Diverse terrain: The wetland is surrounded by limestone mountains, encapsulating the wild and majestic charm, creating the raw poetic tones felt by visitors.
  • “A lake without a wave” landscape: On account of the specific terrain surrounding the wetland, the water surface of Van Long often remains calm and mirror-like, thus calling it “the wave-less bay.”
  • Attractions inside the reserve: There are many natural attractions to view, including caves and limestone rock, and also freshwater wetlands that are great for eco-tourism or a love of nature.

6 Cultural Experiences You Shouldn’t Miss

Van Long Nature Reserve is so much more than beautiful scenery, a place of distinction, culture, and memories you will not forget, surrounds you. Below are some must-see cultural aspects during your trip.

Go For A Boat Ride In The “Bay Without Waves”

Sometimes Van Long Nature Reserve is referred to as the “bay without waves.” The derivation of this name is apparent the moment you sit in a boat and glide across the incredibly still surface of the water. The pollution-free water is so lucid and calm that it reflects the sky and surrounding limestone hills like a giant, natural mirror. You could see underwater plants and algae that looked like coral reefs right through the water, directly from your seat in the boat.

Go For A Boat Ride In The “Bay Without Waves”

Going for a boat ride is a wonderful way to slow down and connect with nature. The boat ride takes you to picturesque spots like Meo Cao Mountain, Mam Xoi Mountain, and Da Ban Mountain, each with its own name, character, and story.

Explore the Spiritual Site Surrounding The Reserve

The nature reserve is also a place to immerse yourself in the vibrant local culture of the area. Discover spiritual sites to explore in the vicinity of the reserve. Take the time to explore places like Thanh Son Pagoda, Dich Long Temple, and the Temple of the Holy Mother. They provide a calm and peaceful respite from the sightseeing, it’s a great opportunity to take in a little history, whilst exploring traditional Vietnamese architecture, showing centuries of passion and personal devotion.

Whether you are spiritual or just a naturally curious person, these sacred sites are worth a visit. Many people arrive at these sacred sites to make offerings, pray for calm, or simply to listen to local stories passed down through generations. Visiting these spiritual sacred sites is a calm and quiet experience, added to your journey in Ninh Binh.

Explore Enchanting Caves Around Van Long

Van Long boasts a remarkable treasure of over 1,000 caves, most of which you can access from the boat trip. Inside, you will find beautiful stalactites, stalagmites, and natural sculptures formed by both time and moisture. The cool air, stillness, and soft light made for an ethereal space.

Explore Enchanting Caves Around Van Long

Famous caves of Van Long include Ca Cave, Rua Cave, Chanh Cave, and Bong Cave. Each will offer a little something different. If you’re an explorer or simply want to experience something beautiful and unexpected, you will leave with lasting memories of this experience and a feeling of delight.

Enjoy Some Local Rural Life

Spending time in the rural areas surrounding Van Long is a great opportunity to engage with the reality of life for Ninh Binh’s people. Many local people are still engaged in traditional forms of farming and fishing, along with local handicrafts. You can walk or bike around local villages, look out over rice paddies that go on to the horizon, and watch farmers working with buffalo or hand-harvesting crops.

If you are fortunate, you may be invited into a local family home to enjoy a meal with them, or even get involved with simple daily tasks. Moments such as this, whether it be helping in the garden, talking to local elders, or watching kids swim in the river, also create moments of simple joy. It is a good reminder to slow down, and a moment to feel situated, more specifically within the Vietnamese countryside, and practice the art of living in this way.

Spotting Delacour’s Langurs In Van Long Wetland

One of the most memorable things to do in Van Long Nature Reserve is to see the rare Delacour’s langurs, also called the “white-short langurs” because of their markings. This is the only place in Vietnam for the most well-known population, with about 200 individuals. The best time to see them is in the early morning or late afternoon when the langurs are active. With a little patience, most visitors will see them swinging around in groups off the limestone cliffs and gliding along rocky ledges in search of food.

Spotting Delacour's Langurs In Van Long Wetland

The unique karst landscape, with the lush limestone mountains isolated and surrounded by water, is perfectly suited for not only the langurs but also for countless other plant and animal species. Even rare insects such as the giant water bug are still found here, nearly extinct in Vietnam. During certain seasons, flocks of white storks migrating in the thousands take their rest in the reed beds, and it is a sublime experience to watch them collectively take flight at sunset, in such perfect synchrony in the golden hours of light.

Exploring Meo Cao Mountain In Van Long

One of Van Long’s most iconic natural sites is Meo Cao Mountain. A limestone prominence with a unique shape, the sheer walls of the mountain illustrated by long blemishes, some resembling claw marks, origin of its name “Meo Cao” (or “Cat Scratch”). The mountain is on its island, standing 150-200 meters straight up from isolation, and is completely different from its surroundings, something that intrigued both local people and visitors for generations.

Exploring Meo Cao Mountain In Van Long

Meo Cao has ancient rock paintings made with “ochre,” a natural iron oxide pigment with tree resin. When cascaded with water, the red-tinged images are revealed, where you can see the fearsome outline of a man, as well as a series of pictographic characters. The unknown images are suggested to be an executioner from the past who wore a mask so that the spirits of the dead would not be able to come back and trouble him.

Entrance Fee

When you arrive at Van Long Nature Reserve, you must purchase an entrance ticket and a boat ticket. Below is the detailed price list with discounts for children and the elderly for easy reference:

Ticket Type Adults Children (under 1m) Seniors (60+)
Entrance Fee 20,000 VND/person 20,000 VND/person 10,000 VND/person
Boat Ticket (per trip) 50,000 VND/trip 25,000 VND/trip 25,000 VND/trip

Best Time To Visit Van Long Nature Reserve

Van Long Nature Reserve is open to visitors at all times of the year, and every season has a distinctive appeal. In the summer months of May and June, if you wish to see the lotus flowers, it is beautiful, as the wetland is transformed into a land of pink paradise with blooming lotus flowers on the water at a time for all photography enthusiasts.

lotus and bamboo bridge in Van Long

If you are interested in birds, the dry months from November to April are ideal since the north as these migratory birds arrive to nest. The wetland will come to life as a form of motion to what begins as a very tranquil scene.

If you want to enjoy the quietness of the wetland, the best time is early morning. The fresh air and serenity of dawn make for a memorable experience. If you are pursuing sunsets in late afternoon, the golden glows on the water will seal in what appears to be a wonderful beauty.

How to Get to Van Long Nature Reserve

From Ho Chi Minh City or Hanoi to Ninh Binh

There are multiple ways to get to Ninh Binh, based on your departure point. If you are coming from Hanoi, you can travel by bus, motorbike, or train. The train ride from Hanoi to Ninh Binh is about 2 to 3 hours in duration and quite inexpensive. If you are departing from Ho Chi Minh City, the easiest way is to fly into Hanoi and then travel by land from there.

Buses are the most common form of transport for travelers heading to Ninh Binh. Well-known companies like Thanh Hung and Hoang Long offer direct routes with incredible reliability and acceptable prices.

From Ninh Binh City to Van Long Nature Reserve

When you arrive at Ninh Binh, you can rent a motorbike or car to travel to the Van Long Nature Reserve. The distance from Ninh Binh’s city center to the nature reserve is around 10-15 km, and the roads are generally smooth and easily traversable.

Things to Know Before Traveling to Van Long Nature Reserve

Before setting out to discover the peaceful waters and wild nature of Van Long, some preparation enhances your trip. Here are some tips to help your trip be safe, smooth, and fun:

  • Pack an extra light jacket, sun protective clothing, a wide-brimmed hat, and/or an umbrella to help stay cool in the strong embrace of sunlight.
  • Bring sunscreen because you do not want a deep tan when your experience is through!
  • Insect repellent is necessary, especially if you plan to be in nature for a certain amount of time.

lotus and bamboo bridge in Van Long

  • If you plan to explore caves, bring a flashlight or stay until dark.
  • When you take a boat trip through the reserve, you should wear a life jacket as a precaution and follow safety instructions.
  • Bring a bottle of water and a few light snacks to eat while you are exploring, especially if you are traveling with family or friends!

Final Thoughts: Is Van Long Nature Reserve Worth Visiting?

Van Long Nature Reserve is a must-visit if you’re after a tranquil and picturesque escape in Ninh Binh. With its tranquil wetlands, spectacular limestone hills, and rare wildlife like the Delacour’s langur, you’re assured to have a quieter experience away from the crowds. Get in touch with Seni World today to start planning your Vietnam tour!

Mua Cave: Beautiful Viewpoint From The Mysterious Summit

Mua Cave, or “dancing cave,” is a brilliant destination for travelers to see natural beauty from a wide viewpoint and uncover wonderful spiritual points. The Seni World travel guide will show you its history, attractions, and essential travel tips.

Introduction To The Mua Cave

Mua Cave is located at the foot of Mua Mountain in Ninh Binh Province, and is one of the most scenic and cultural destinations in the Northern Vietnam itinerary. This place is regularly called the “mini Great Wall of Vietnam” because of its iconic stone stairway with nearly 500 Mua Cave steps. Visiting here, you can see the breathtaking panoramic views of the Tam Coc rice fields, huge limestone karsts, and winding, beautiful rivers from the summit. The Mua Cave combines natural splendor, cultural background, and peaceful atmosphere.

overview of Mua Mountain

History Of The Mua Cave

The history of Mua Cave is deeply tied to the legends of the Tran Dynasty of Vietnam in the 13th century. At this time, King Tran Nhan Tong is thought to have arrived in the vicinity to relax and watch court dancers dance, which is called “mua” in Vietnamese. Over time, Mua Cave is still a quiet, sacred area until modern tourist activities highlighted its nature and impressive ancient attractions. Therefore, it has changed into one of Ninh Binh’s most iconic and visited points of interest nowadays.

Top 5 Iconic Attractions In The Mua Cave

Mua Cave, or “dancing cave,” is a brilliant destination for travelers to see natural beauty from a wide viewpoint and uncover wonderful spiritual points. Here are 5 iconic attractions of the world-famous Mua Cave in Ninh Binh for travelers:

Mua Cave Itself

Despite being regularly overshadowed by the Mua Mountain climb, Mua Cave is worth exploring. Mua Cave has the meaning “dancing cave”, a name that originates from royal dance performances since the Tran Dynasty of Vietnam. The Mua Cave is exceedingly small but has unique stalactites, pleasant cool air, and wonderful historical meaning. Therefore, it is one of the intriguing stops as well as things to do in Ninh Binh before or after the interesting hike.

The Stairway To The Dragon Peak

The most symbolic point of Mua Cave is the stone stairway that winds up to the pinnacle of Ngoa Long Mountain. Consisting of almost 500 steps, the road is flanked by carved stone dragons and phoenixes, drawing an ancient and mysterious vibe. When reaching the top, travelers can see panoramic views of the Tam Coc rice fields, huge limestone karsts, and poetic, winding rivers. They are all captivating scenes in Ninh Binh.

Stairway To The Dragon Peak of Mua Cave Ninh Binh

The Stone Dragon Sculpture

Climbing to the top of the Ngoa Long Mountain of Mua Cave, you will witness the famous stone dragon sculpture, which is considered an impressive guardian who watches over the landscape of this place. Carved in the conventional style of Vietnamese imperial dragons, this sculpture is not only an image of protection, but it is also a photogenic centerpiece. Many vacationers reach this point to take memorable photos with the dragon, in particular during sunrise or sunset, while the lighting becomes magical.

The Lying Lady Buddha Statue

In the middle of hiking or close to the base of the Mua Cave region, you can have an opportunity to see the serene statue of a lying Lady Buddha (Phat Ba Quan Am). This religious monument presents a peaceful presence amid the thrilling and challenging climb and is a spot where visitors frequently pause to reflect or respectfully make offerings. It highlights the Buddhist effect and peaceful vibe of the Mua Cave Complex.

Viewpoint Overlooking Tam Coc Valley

At the peak, travelers can have a chance to see one of the best perspectives in Vietnam from the Mua Cave viewpoint, including the whole view of Tam Coc’s rice paddies, beautiful rivers, and huge karst formations. This viewpoint is especially popular during the rice harvest season in Ninh Binh (from May to June), when the fields change into golden yellow. The comparison between natural splendor and cultural history makes the Mua Cave viewpoint a true highlight of any journey to Mua Cave.

Viewpoint Overlooking Tam Coc Valley from Mua Cave

5 Cultural Experiences You Shouldn’t Miss In The Mua Cave

Not only can you explore mysterious Mua Cave, but you can also learn more and revel in cultural activities in this well-known destination. Here are 5 cultural experiences you should not miss when visiting the beautiful area around Mua Cave:

Traditional Music Performances At The Foot Of The Cave

At some particular seasons or at the peak of traveller seasons, or when there are some local events, local artists will perform traditional Vietnamese tunes at the foot of Mua Cave. Some unique Instruments like the Dan Bau (monochord) or Dan Tranh (zither) create a soothing vibe. So travelers, especially global travelers, can enjoy Vietnam’s rich musical heritage as they relax before or after the hike.

Wearing Traditional Vietnamese Costumes For Photoshoots

As an exciting cultural experience, many tourists rent Ao Dai, the traditional clothing of Vietnam, or different conventional costumes such as Ao Tu Than or ethnic apparel to take various cultural photos around the lotus ponds and scenic spots of Mua Cave. This immersive level allows travelers to no longer appreciate the Vietnamese lifestyle and culture but to embody it, creating memorable and meaningful moments.

Taking Photoshoots in Mua Cave

Exploring The Lotus Pond And Bamboo Bridge

Close to the entrance to Mua Cave is an attractive lotus pond with a beautiful curved bamboo bridge crossing over it. Vacationers can stroll across this bridge even as they admire blooming lotus vegetation — a powerful image in the Vietnamese lifestyle. This image represents purity, resilience, as well as enlightenment, and a tranquil enjoyment that connects breathtaking nature with proudly traditional Vietnamese aesthetics.

Lotus Pond And Bamboo Bridge in Mua Cave

Trying Local Ninh Binh Specialties

The region surrounding Mua Cave has many different delicious dishes consisting of Com Chay (Crispy Rice), De Nui (Mountain Goat), and Canh Chua (Sour Soup). Don’t forget to enjoy these local specialties after a long climb. This is not only about local foods, but additionally a way to understand more deeply about the culinary culture of Ninh Binh and find out about local farming, as well as meal traditions.

Local Ninh Binh Specialties

Visiting Nearby Temples And Altars For Offerings

Scattered around the Mua Cave area are small spiritual shrines and altars where local people and vacationers usually burn incense and leave offerings. Taking part in or gazing at these simple rituals gives a great insight into Vietnamese religious practices, consisting of ancestor worship and the honoring of deities related to nature, being an image of protection, and prosperity.

Entrance Fee Of The Mua Cave

Here is a table that Seni World has collected the Mua Cave entrance fee. These fees can slightly vary according to the real-time travel season:

Ticket or Service Price Notes
Adult ticket 100,000 VND Apply for both local and global travelers.
Child ticket under 1m in tall Free
Parking – Motorbike 10,000 to 15,000 VND Remember to pay only at the official parking inside the gate. You need to avoid roadside scams.
Parking – Bike 5,000 VND
Parking – Car 30,000 VND

Opening Hours Of The Mua Cave

Seni World has also summarized all Mua Cave opening hours for travelers. Thanks to them, you can arrange a comfortable and suitable trip to this iconic destination in Ninh Binh:

  • Daily: 06:00 AM to 07:00 PM.
  • Earlier access: from 05:00 AM. You need to ask the guards to let you in early for sunrise views.

Mua Cave Ninh Binh viewpoint

The peak seasons (from October to April), during Spring and early Summer (from March to June), are the best times to visit Ninh Binh and Mua Cave. This is the reason why the open hours of this place can be different, so you need to ask the manager of this attraction before booking the ticket to visit.

How To Get To Mua Cave

In this Ninh Binh itinerary to the Mua Cave, you should select the right way to get to this attraction to be comfortable and have a low price. Here are hints from Seni World about how to get to the well-known Mua Cave in Ninh Binh:

Mode Of Transport Typical Travel Time (From Hanoi Or Nearby Areas) Estimated Cost (VND) Notes
Limousine bus (from Hanoi to Mua Cave) 2 to 2.5 hours to the direct drop-off About 250,000 to 300,000 VND per person It is convenient and comfortable, and drops you near the entrance gate.
Train (from Hanoi to Ninh Binh) and then taxi About 2 hours by train, and then about 15 minutes by taxi About 112,000 to 140,000 VND for a train, and about 150,000 to 200,000 VND for a taxi You can choose the soft-seat AC trains to Ninh Binh Station. Then, book a taxi to Mua Cave.
Bus (a local service from Hanoi) 2 to 3 hours to Ninh Binh, and then a taxi About 70,000 to 80,000 VND for a bus, and about 100,000 to 150,000 VND for a taxi This is a budget option. You will take a bus to the city, then a local taxi onward.
Motorbike (local areas, Tam Coc or Ninh Binh) About 10 minutes from Tam Coc, and 20 to 30 minutes from Ninh Binh About 100,000 to 150,000 VND, and 10,000 VND for parking You can have a chance at scenic and flexible riding through rice fields.
Bicycle (from Tam Coc) 20 to 30 minutes for a 5 km ride About 50,000 to 100,000 VND per day Let’s unwind on a ride through the countryside, eco-friendly.
Taxi or private car (Ninh Binh or Tam Coc area) 5 to 30 minutes, depending on the start About 150,000 to 200,000 from the city, and about 15,000 VND per km if metered This transportation is comfortable and good for non‑riders.

Things To Know Before Traveling To The Mua Cave

To have an interesting, happy, convenient, and safe journey in Mua Cave, you should remember the following important travel tips. These tips will help you explore this destination comfortably, but still respect the culture and protect yourself best:

  • Arriving in the early morning: This time will help you to keep away from crowds, heat, and long, tired strains. At Mua Cave, the stone stairs can be exhausting under the strong sun at midday. Don’t worry when traveling early, because Mua Cave opens from 06:00 am.
  • Protect your skin: Remember to prepare sunscreen, a hat, to protect your skin, and a bottle of water to ensure your body has enough water in the sun.

Mua Cave

  • Carry cash: There is no ATM nearby Mua Cave, so let’s bring cash (VND or Vietnam Dong) to pay for tickets, food and drink, and services.
  • Respect all the local customs: You must avoid climbing statues, and remember to wear modest and polite clothing around shrines, as well as not littering.
  • Wear suitable walking shoes: You need to climb more when exploring Mua Cave, so let’s wear secure and comfortable shoes to ensure a safe and pleasant hike.

Final Thoughts: Is The Mua Cave Worth Visiting?

Mua Cave has beautiful nature and is one of the most wonderful attractions for travelers when exploring Ninh Binh. If you want to take a mysterious Mua Cave adventure, as well as consult interesting things to do in Ninh Binh, and receive support for the visa process, let’s contact Seni World, a reputable tour operator from Vietnam. We are here to help you from A to Z on your Mua Cave discovery trip.

Trang An: Halong Bay On Land With Various Wonderful Nature

Trang An, with the name “Halong Bay on land,” is a UNESCO-recognized World Heritage Site, which has wonderful cultural and natural scenery. The Seni World travel guide will show you its history, attractions, and essential travel tips.

Introduction To Trang An

Trang An, positioned in Ninh Binh province, is a UNESCO-recognized World Heritage Site and one of the best destinations in the Northern Vietnam itinerary. It is world-famous for its breathtaking natural scenery and rich cultural history, with the name “Halong Bay on land.”

Trang An

Trang An has a captivating limestone karst network, winding, poetic rivers, mysterious, hidden caves, and lush greenery. For nature lovers, adventurers, and cultural tourists, you can discover this region by boat, gliding through tranquil waterways to see historical temples, hidden grottoes, as well as traditional villages.

History Of Trang An

The history of Trang An stretches back thousands of years. There is some archaeological evidence that shows prehistoric people lived in Trang An over 30,000 years in the past. Throughout Vietnam’s feudal generation, particularly the Dinh and early Le Dynasties of Vietnam, Trang An was a strategic area due to its rugged terrain and hidden waterways, whilst Hoa Lu (close to Trang An) was the capital. Nowadays, Trang An is a UNESCO-recognized World Heritage Site for its wonderful cultural and natural values.

panoramic view of Trang An, the UNESCO-recognized World Heritage Site

Top 5 Iconic Attractions In Trang An

Trang An, a UNESCO-recognized World Heritage Site, is a wonderful destination for travelers to experience natural beauty, enjoy a boat tour, and uncover various spiritual temples. Here are 5 iconic attractions of the world-famous Trang An in Ninh Binh:

Boat Ride Through Limestone Caves

One of the most iconic things to do in Ninh Binh in general and in Trang An in particular is a Trang An boat tour through a network of mysterious caves and waterways. They are surrounded by beautiful, towering limestone karsts as well as plush greenery.

Boat Ride in Trang An

Local rowers in Trang An will take you on a tranquil 2 to 3-hour adventure, slightly flowing through dark, narrow caves, consisting of Hang Sang (Light Cave), Hang Toi (Dark Cave), and Hang Seo (Seo Cave). This is an enthralling mixture of natural beauty, captivating adventure, and great peace.

Investigate Trinh Temple

Trinh Temple is a historical temple, positioned at the doorway to Trang An, and is dedicated to 4 crucial mandarins of the Dinh Dynasty. Surrounded by serene mountains and poetic water, this is an area where travelers often stop to burn incense and pray for luck and success before beginning to delve deeper into the scenery. The Trinh Temple’s historical value and peaceful setting make it a must-visit for international visitors.

Go To Dia Linh Cave and Nau Ruou Cave

Some of the caves at the Trang An boat tour routes, like Nau Ruou Cave (Wine-Brewing Cave), are very famous for their legend: the local people brewed wine in this place by using water from an underground spring. Nearby, Dia Linh Cave impresses travelers with both dramatic stalactites and unique echoing chambers. Those caves bring a hanging contrast between geology, mythology, and silent beauty.

Nau Ruou Cave in Trang An

Discover Tran Temple

Positioned deep in the scenic location, Tran Temple is devoted to King Tran Nhan Tong of the Tran Dynasty, who led Vietnam to victory over Mongol invaders and, after that, became a Buddhist monk. This temple is hidden among limestone cliffs, and visitors can only reach it by boat. The Tran Temple gives a quiet and spiritual vibe to everyone, making it a meaningful and memorable stop on the Trang An adventure as well as the Ninh Binh itinerary.

Visit Kong Island Village

A unique point of Trang An is the replica tribal village, named Kong Island Village, used in the famous Hollywood film “Kong: Skull Island” (2017). This destination is still maintained as a tourist attraction, with simple thatched huts, cool mock guns, and memorable photo chances with tribal costumes. It gives a fun and cinematic ruin between the spiritual and natural factors of the location.

Visit Kong Island Village in Trang An

5 Cultural Experiences You Shouldn’t Miss In Trang An

Not only can you discover Trang An, but you can also learn more and unwind in cultural activities in this well-known destination. Here are 5 cultural experiences you should not miss when visiting the brilliant area around Trang An UNESCO-recognized World Heritage Site:

Climb To Bai Dinh Pagoda From Trang An

Only a quick ride from Trang An, Bai Dinh Pagoda is Southeast Asia’s biggest Buddhist temple complex. This pagoda will give you a strong cultural immersion. You can choose to arrive at the Bai Dinh Pagoda from Trang An by electric car or boat transfer. After that, let’s climb the stone steps, light incense, and admire many Arhat statues. This time, you can feel tranquil and have a deeply meaningful, complete-day cultural experience.

Climb To Bai Dinh Pagoda From Trang An

Visit A Traditional Boat Rower’s Village

There are many local boat rowers in Trang An who have worked for generations. Travelling through their nearby rural villages, you can see conventional Northern Vietnamese life, including home-cooked meals, fresh vegetable gardens, and handmade, special bamboo items. Don’t miss out on the chance to enjoy local tea and communication with the local people here to expand your cultural perspective.

Try Local Specialties In Trang An

Trang An is in Ninh Binh province, and this place is home to the well-known dishes like Com Chay (Crispy Rice) and Thit De Nui (Mountain Goat Meat). When enjoying at a local family-run restaurant, you can not only eat a delicious meal, but you can also taste authentic flavors tied to the land, as well as the farming traditions of this location. Many dishes are served with traditional medicinal herbs or fermented rice wine from Ninh Binh.

Local Specialties In Trang An

Participate In Various Local Festivals

In case you arrive in Trang An in Spring, particularly the Lunar New Year, you will have an opportunity to see or be part of colourful festivals, like the Dinh Tien Hoang Temple Festival. In these festivals, there are numerous exciting activities, consisting of traditional tunes, dragon dances, ancestor worship rituals, and boat processions. They are a mixture of Buddhism, Confucianism, and folk beliefs.

Explore Handicraft Workshops Near Trang An

Close to Trang An, many different craft villages specialize in traditional techniques, including embroidery, stone carving, and wood sculpture. Touring these workshops, you can understand how artisans work, find out how they keep age-old techniques, or even try carving or sewing yourself. Then, don’t forget to buy a handmade souvenir here to help local craftsmanship and keep cultural history alive.

Entrance Fee Of Trang An

Here is a table that Seni World has collected the Trang An entrance fee in general and the Trang An boat tour price in particular. These fees can slightly vary according to the real-time travel season:

Ticket or Service Price Notes
Adult ticket (more than 1.3m tall) 250,000 VND Consists of a standard boat tour (group rowed boat).
Child ticket (from 1.0 to 1.3m tall) 120,000 VND
Children under 1.0m Free
Private boat rental 1,250,000 VND This fee is charged per boat for about 4 to 5 people.
Kayak rental for a single and 2 hours 250,000 VND This is the self-row kayak along the river. There is no access to caves.
Kayak rental for a single and 3 hours 300,000 VND
Kayak rental for a double and 2 hours 350,000 VND
Kayak rental for a double and 3 hours 400,000 VND
Parking fee About 10,000 to 25,000 VND

Opening Hours Of Trang An

Seni World has also summarized all Trang An opening hours for you. Thanks to them, you can arrange a comfortable and suitable adventure to this iconic attraction in Ninh Binh:

  • Standard all‑year visitor hours: 07:00 AM to 04:00 PM
  • The ticket booth sales hours: 06:30 AM to 05:00 PM (weekdays) and 06:00 AM to 05:00 PM (weekends).

festival in Trang An

On Tet Holiday (Lunar New Year), Summer (from May to August), and Winter (from December to February) are the best times to visit Ninh Binh and Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex. This is the reason why the open hours of this place can be different, including:

  • Tet Holiday (Lunar New Year): 06:00 AM to 04:45 PM
  • Summer (from May to August): 06:00 AM to 04:45 PM
  • Winter (from December to February): 07:00 AM to 04:30 PM

How To Get To Trang An

In this Trang An in Ninh Binh itinerary, you should select the right way to get to this destination to be comfortable, as well as have a low price. Here are hints from Seni World about how to get to the Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex in Ninh Binh:

Mode Of Transport Typical Travel Time (From Hanoi Or Nearby Areas) Estimated Cost (VND) Notes
Private Car 1.5 to 2.5 hours About 1,200,000 to 1,800,000 VND This is very convenient and great for communities or families. You can go directly to Trang An.
Public Bus (to Ninh Binh City) 2 to 3 hours About 100,000 to 150,000 VND Buses from Giap Bat or My Dinh bus station will stop at the Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex in Ninh Binh.
Taxi (from Ninh Binh City to Bai Dinh) 15 to 20 minutes About 150,000 to 250,000 VND You can use the taxi after the public bus or train to arrive in Trang An. It is quick.
Train (to Ninh Binh Station) 2 to 2.5 hours About 100,000 to 200,000 VND It departs from Hanoi Station for a scenic route. After that, you will call a taxi transfer to Trang An.
Motorbike (from Hanoi or Ninh Binh City) 2.5 to 3 hours from Hanoi and 10 to 20 minutes from Ninh Binh City About 120,000 to 200,000 VND per day (rental) It is an adventure-friendly selection, scenic but still weather-dependent.
Bike (from Tam Coc or Trang An areas) 30 to 60 minutes About 50,000 VND per day (rental) A great option for local people or nearby travelers with the hilly roads and moderate difficulty.

Things To Know Before Traveling To Trang An

To have an interesting, convenient, happy, and safe journey in the Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex in Ninh Binh, you should remember the following essential travel tips. These tips will help you explore this place comfortably, but still respect the culture and protect yourself best:

  • Prepare suitable walking footwear: In Trang An, especially on a boat tour, it may be wet grounds, so let’s wear secure and comfortable shoes.
  • Protect your skin: Don’t forget to bring sunscreen, a hat, and a bottle of water to protect your skin and ensure your body has enough water in the sun.

an Iconic Attraction In Trang An

  • Traveling in the early morning: This time will help you to keep away from crowds, heat, and long strains. Don’t worry, because the ticket booth of Trang An opens from 06:30 am.
  • The offline Trang An boat tour map: You need to download an offline map of Trang An to know how it runs exactly, so you can prepare to take photos timely.
  • Carry a dry bag: It will help to protect your valuables don’t to getting splashed, especially whilst different boats bypass or if it rains.

Final Thoughts: Is Trang An Worth Visiting?

Trang An in particular, and Ninh Binh in general, is “Halong Bay on land”, which has a beautiful nature, as well as a proudly UNESCO-recognized World Heritage Site. If you want to take a Trang An adventure, as well as consult interesting things to do in Ninh Binh, and receive support for the visa process, let’s contact Seni World, a reputable tour operator from Vietnam. We are here to help you from A to Z on your Trang An discovery trip.

Bai Dinh Pagoda: Spiritual Beauty And Vietnamese Pride

The Bai Dinh Pagoda is a symbolic attraction in Ninh Binh, which has a long history and proudly showcases the religious devotion and culture of Vietnam. Seni World’s travel guide will show you its history, attractions, and travel tips.

Introduction To The Bai Dinh Pagoda

Bai Dinh Pagoda, located in Ninh Binh province, is one of the wonderful attractions in the Northern Vietnam itinerary. This is a religious and primary pilgrimage site that attracts tens of millions of both local people and travelers every year.

Bai Dinh Pagoda

Bai Dinh Pagoda is hidden among lush mountains and scenic landscapes, and is very well-known for its superb scale, peaceful atmosphere, and terrific mixture of historic and modern architecture. Not only does it have a spiritual meaning, but the Bai Dinh Pagoda is also a symbol of the Vietnamese cultural and historical past, as well as the national pride.

History Of The Bai Dinh Pagoda

Talking about the Bai Dinh Pagoda history, it has a rich record that combines old spiritual roots with great, modern grandeur. The original, old Bai Dinh Pagoda dates back over one thousand years to the Dinh and early Le Dynasties of Vietnam, famous for its connection to Buddhist legends and Vietnamese heroes.

Bai Dinh Pagoda

In the early 2000s, a huge new complex was built close by, making it the most important and largest Buddhist pagoda in Southeast Asia. The present Bai Dinh Pagoda was completed in 2003 and features majestic architecture, massive bronze Buddha statues, and wonderful long corridors lined with stone Arhat statues. It symbolizes both religious devotion and Vietnamese pride.

Top 5 Iconic Attractions In The Bai Dinh Pagoda

The Bai Dinh Pagoda is not only a spiritual attraction, but it also has a wonderful long history, as well as showing the proud tradition of Vietnamese religion. Here are 5 iconic attractions of the well-known Bai Dinh Pagoda in Ninh Binh:

See The Giant Bronze Buddha Statue

With its 10 meters in height and weighing approximately 100 tons, this surprisingly fascinating bronze statue of the Phat A Di Da (Amitabha Buddha) is one of the largest in Southeast Asia. Housed inside the Phap Chu Hall of the Bai Dinh Pagoda, this statue exudes both spiritual and serenity strength, attracting heaps of visitors who arrive to pay their respects. The craftsmanship is superb, with beautiful carvings and a very peaceful expression, iconic of wisdom and enlightenment.

The Giant Bronze Buddha Statue in Bai Dinh Pagoda

Investigate The Arhat Corridor

Arhat Corridor or Hanh Lang La Han is stretched over 3 kilometers and is lined with 500 complex and carefully sculpted Arhat statues crafted from monolithic stone. Each statue has a unique expression and posture, which is a unique and valuable story from Buddhist teachings. On foot through the Arhat Corridor is a meditative enjoyment, and travelers can reflect on the great lives and virtues of these enlightened beings.

Visit The Great Bell Tower

The Great Bell Tower or Thap Chuong has a big 36-ton bronze bell, one of the largest in Vietnam. Visiting this place, you can have a chance to hear the sound of the bell resonating throughout the mountains around the Bai Dinh Pagoda. From that, it grows a deep and calming echo that complements the spiritual atmosphere here. Hiking up the tower also brings travelers the whole perspectives of the Bai Dinh Pagoda complex as well as the surrounding huge limestone landscapes of Ninh Binh.

Explore The Stupa

One of the next things to do in Ninh Binh is to visit the Stupa or Bao Thap in the Bai Dinh Pagoda. This 13-story tower is about 100 meters high and a brilliant landmark seen from afar. The Stupa enshrines relics of the Buddha appreciatively brought from India and Myanmar, so it is a sacred pilgrimage destination. You can take an elevator or try to climb the stairs to the pinnacle to witness the panoramic sides of the Bai Dinh Pagoda complex, as well as the Trang An scenic area.

Bai Dinh Pagoda

Discover The Ancient Bai Dinh Pagoda

Positioned on a quiet mountainside close to the present-day complex, the original Bai Dinh Pagoda dates back over 1,000 years. The Ancient Bai Dinh Pagoda has historic temples, cave shrines, and stone statues hidden in a mysterious forested region. This historical site still keeps a magical impression and provides all visitors with a greater, intimate, and traditional Buddhist vibe in comparison to the grandeur of the new pagoda.

5 Cultural Experiences You Shouldn’t Miss In The Bai Dinh Pagoda

Not only can you navigate the Bai Dinh Pagoda, but you can also find out and revel in cultural experiences in this famous destination. Here are 5 cultural experiences you should not miss when discovering the captivating area around the Bai Dinh Pagoda:

Participate In The Bai Dinh Pagoda Festival

Bai Dinh Pagoda Festival is held yearly from the 6th day of the Tet Holiday (Lunar New Year). This spring festival is one of the greatest vital Buddhist events in Vietnam. Coming to this festival, travelers can see traditional rituals, offerings to ancient deities, ceremonial processions, and folk performances. This is a colourful event that mixes spirituality with local tradition, impressing hundreds of local people and travelers.

Bai Dinh Pagoda

Light Incense And Pray At The Giant Buddha Statues

Traveling to the Bai Dinh Pagoda, you can pay your respects by bowing and lighting incense sticks before the enormous bronze Buddhas. It is a deeply religious and cultural practice. Whether or not you are a Buddhist or not, by taking part in this ritual, you will hook up with the spiritual surroundings, reflect in silence, and recognize strongly the religious devotion of the Vietnamese people.

Listen To The Echo Of The Giant Bell

At the Great Bell Tower, you can ask permission to ring the large bronze bell or, honestly, pay attention when monks or temple staff do. The echoing sound of this bell is said to purify the soul and thrust back bad fortune. This simple yet profound moment is a stunning cultural and sacred experience that reflects and showcases the importance of sound in Buddhist practice.

Take Photos With Bodhi Tree Courtyard

The Bai Dinh Pagoda has a sacred Bodhi tree, originating from Sri Lanka, that stands in this courtyard. This tree symbolizes enlightenment, and travelers very cherish its leaves. The Bodhi Tree is the spiritual connection between the Bai Dinh Pagoda and the place where Buddha achieved enlightenment, beneath a Bodhi Tree in India. Travelers can take admirably memorable photos under this tree.

bai dinh pagoda

Try Traditional Vegetarian Cuisine At The Pagoda Complex

Don’t forget to experience a vegetarian meal made by temple chefs or local eateries near the Bai Dinh Pagoda. These foods are no longer scrumptious, but they are also a part of the Buddhist lifestyle, consisting of simple, mindful, and nourishing foods. You can have a chance to enjoy the peaceful setting of the Bai Dinh Pagoda enhances your cultural immersion.

Entrance Fee Of The Bai Dinh Pagoda

Here is a table that Seni World has summarized the Bai Dinh Pagoda entrance fee. These fees can slightly vary according to the real-time travel season:

Ticket or Service Price Notes
Main entrance to the Bai Dinh Pagoda Complex Free The entrance fee is free for both the ancient and new pagoda areas.
Electric shuttle (just one-way) 30,000 VND
Electric shuttle (round-trip) 60,000 VND
The Stupa entrance fee 50,000 to 60,000 VND This is the fee to access both the tower and the observation deck of the Stupa.
Parking fee for a motorbike 15,000 to 20,000 VND This is the fee for secure bike parking.
Parking fee for a car 40,000 to 50,000 VND This is the fee for car parking near the entrance.
Audio guide (optional) About 100,000 VND Multi-language audio guide in 2025.

Opening Hours Of The Bai Dinh Pagoda

Seni World has also collected all the Bai Dinh Pagoda opening hours for you. Thanks to them, you can arrange a comfortable and suitable journey to this iconic attraction in Ninh Binh:

  • The main complex (general grounds): from 06:00 AM to 10:00 PM
  • The Bai Dinh Pagoda complex (both old and new pagoda areas): from 07:00 AM to 06:00 PM
  • The pagoda complex: from 07:00 AM to 09:00 PM

bai dinh pagoda

Spring (from January to April) and early Summer (from May to June) are the best times to visit Ninh Binh and the Bai Dinh Pagoda. This is the reason why the open hours of this place can be different. So you need to confirm with the Bai Dinh Pagoda’s manager in advance.

How To Get To The Bai Dinh Pagoda

In this Bai Dinh Pagoda in Ninh Binh itinerary, you should select the right way to get to this destination to be comfortable, as well as have a low price. Here are hints from Seni World about how to get to the Bai Dinh Pagoda in Ninh Binh:

Mode Of Transport Typical Travel Time (From Hanoi Or Nearby Areas) Estimated Cost (VND) Notes
Private Car 1.5 to 2.5 hours About 1,200,000 to 1,800,000 VND This is very comfortable and best for communities or families. You can go directly to the pagoda gate.
Public Bus (to Ninh Binh City) 2 to 3 hours About 100,000 to 150,000 VND Buses from Giap Bat or My Dinh bus station will stop at the Ninh Binh bus station.
Taxi (from Ninh Binh City to Bai Dinh) About 30 minutes About 150,000 to 250,000 VND You can use the taxi after the public bus or train to reach the Bai Dinh Pagoda.
Train (to Ninh Binh Station) 2 to 2.5 hours About 100,000 to 200,000 VND It departs from Hanoi Station for a scenic route. Then you need a taxi transfer to the Bai Dinh Pagoda.
Motorbike (from Hanoi or Ninh Binh City) 2.5 to 3 hours from Hanoi and 30 to 40 minutes from Ninh Binh City About 120,000 to 200,000 VND per day (rental) This type of transportation is an adventure-friendly choice, scenic but weather-dependent.
Bike (from Tam Coc or Trang An areas) 45 to 60 minutes About 50,000 VND per day (rental) A great option for local people or nearby travelers with hilly roads and moderate difficulty.

Things To Know Before Traveling To The

To have a happy, interesting, comfortable, and safe journey in the Bai Dinh Pagoda in Ninh Binh, you should remember the following essential travel tips. These tips will help you explore this place conveniently, but still respect the culture and protect yourself best:

  • Bai Dinh Pagoda dress code: Because this is a religious site, you need to wear respectful apparel, which covers your shoulders and knees, and say no to tight or flashy outfits.
  • Carry cash: There is no ATM nearby, so let’s bring cash (VND or Vietnam Dong) to pay for tickets, food, and services.

Bai Dinh Pagoda

  • The offline Bai Dinh Pagoda map: You need to download an offline map of the Bai Dinh Pagoda complex to know how to walk easily, as this area is large and complicated.
  • Photograph rules: Taking photos is allowed, but remember, no flash in the pagoda.
  • Be quiet and respectful: Particularly in prayer halls, you must be quiet and respectful. Don’t interrupt all monks or rituals.

Final Thoughts: Is The Bai Dinh Pagoda Worth Visiting?

The Bai Dinh Pagoda is an iconic destination in Ninh Binh, which has a long history, and proudly showcases the religion and traditions of Vietnam. If you want to take a Bai Dinh Pagoda trip, as well as consult interesting things to do in Ninh Binh, and receive support for the visa process, let’s contact Seni World, a reputable tour operator from Vietnam. We are here to help you from A to Z on your Bai Dinh Pagoda discovery adventure.

Ninh Binh to Ha Giang Travel Tips First-Time Visitors Should Know

Traveling from Ninh Binh to Ha Giang offers a unique transition from peaceful rivers and ancient temples to dramatic mountain passes and ethnic cultures. It is a favorite route for adventurous travelers seeking the full northern Vietnam experience.

Overview of Ninh Binh To Ha Giang

Ninh Binh and Ha Giang each offer a different side of northern Vietnam. Ninh Binh is quiet, easygoing, and full of history, with limestone cliffs rising from wide green fields. Ha Giang, in contrast, is bold and remote, known for winding roads, deep valleys, and high mountain passes. Traveling from Ninh Binh to Ha Giang feels like moving from calm to wild, from still water to rushing wind.

Many travelers choose to connect these two destinations to see more of what northern Vietnam has to offer. It’s a way to balance culture and nature, comfort and adventure. If you have around a week, this route creates a journey that’s both beautiful and deeply memorable, especially if you’re looking to go beyond the usual tourist trail.

How Far Is It From Ninh Binh To Ha Giang?

Ninh Binh and Ha Giang may look close on the map, but the landscapes between them are anything but flat and simple. The total road distance is about 400 kilometers (250 miles), winding through countryside villages, riverside towns, and eventually into the highlands of northern Vietnam. Because there are no direct flights or trains, the only way to travel is by road.

The time it takes to get from Ninh Binh to Ha Giang depends a lot on how you go. Sleeper buses usually take around 9 to 10 hours, while private cars might be a little quicker. Riding a motorbike takes longer, expect 10 to 12 hours, especially if you’re new to Vietnam’s roads. While the route isn’t particularly difficult, the final section near Ha Giang includes narrow mountain roads where speeds are slower, but the views are unforgettable.

How to Travel From Ninh Binh To Ha Giang?

Heading to Ha Giang will help you experience the Northern countryside as the ride leaves Ninh Binh and passes through small countryside towns and ever-changing scenery. It is not a short route, but the road shows lots of Vietnam on the way.

By Motorbike

Riding a motorbike through the northern part of Vietnam is the most fulfilling journey you could ever take from the northern part of Vietnam to Ha Giang. The road takes us out of flat fields into curvy mountain roads, where riders get a panoramic view of the change in scenery. It is perfect to suit the traveler interested in traveling leisurely and taking the ease of making a detour in small towns or overlooks that buses would not have continued to.

At that, the journey is arduous and may be very exhaustive. There are different types of roads, smooth highways as well as sharp turns on the mountains; the weather changes rapidly. It is not the most suitable for a newbie or someone who does not know how to ride in Vietnam. However, to seasoned motorcyclists, it is an excellent means of making the trip as well as the destination.

Aspect Details
Route Day 1: Ride from Ninh Binh to the Hanoi outskirts via CT01 or QL1A. This leg is fairly easy, with flat roads, farmland views, and some last glimpses of things to do in Ninh Binh.

Day 2: Continue through Vinh Phuc and Tuyen Quang provinces. This part involves more highway and occasional traffic, but the scenery begins to shift toward hills and valleys.

Day 3: Reach Ha Giang city. The final stretch includes winding mountain roads — not too steep but requiring focus, especially in wet conditions.

Distance The total distance is approximately 400 kilometers (250 miles).
Travel Time Most riders take 2 to 3 days, depending on riding pace and rest time. It’s possible to do it in 1 long day, but this is not recommended.
Suggeste
Stops
Hanoi outskirts: A place to refuel and rest before heading north.

Tuyen Quang: A convenient overnight stop halfway, with local guesthouses.

Scenic points: Look out for rice terraces and traditional villages near Viet Quang or Bac Quang.

By Bus or Minivan

A bus or minivan is the most convenient and reasonable means of transportation when travelling between Ninh Binh and Ha Giang. It is advisable to reserve your Ninh Binh to Ha Giang bus in advance to prevent possible inconveniences at the peak hours, because most buses depart later in the day or at night and get full. International travelers, particularly those who intend to begin the Ha Giang Loop as soon as possible, will find these services quite useful.

The ride can take a long time, but the ride on sleeper buses and minivans can be relatively comfortable with reclining seats or beds, air conditioning, and even USB ports. It can be an excellent choice of transportation for those who do not want to deal with a complex transfer experience. This makes the long ride more bearable, especially for travelers planning to explore Meo Vac or continue along the Ha Giang Loop.

Vehicle Type Price (VND) Travel Time Notes
Standard sleeper bus (open layout, 34–40 beds) 280,000 – 350,000 VND 10 – 12 hours These buses offer basic overnight beds in a shared, open cabin. They are a good option for budget travelers looking for a direct ride. Some services also provide pick-up in Tam Coc or Ninh Binh City.
VIP minivan or limousine van (9–11 seats) 350,000 – 400,000 VND Around 8 – 9 hours With reclining leather seats and more space per passenger, these vans offer a more comfortable ride. They are ideal for travelers who value comfort, though routes may include several local pick-ups.
Tourist sleeper bus 300,000 – 350,000 VND About 10 hours These buses are commonly chosen by foreign travelers due to their reasonable prices and decent reliability. Some may stop briefly in Hanoi, so it’s worth confirming the exact route when booking.
Premium minivan (VIP configuration, newer models) 350,000 – 400,000 VND 8 – 9 hours These vans are newer, well-maintained, and usually make fewer pick-ups. They suit travelers who prefer a quieter, faster, and more direct transfer.

By Private Car

Traveling by private car from Ninh Binh to Ha Giang is the most cozy and flexible option, especially for families, groups of friends, or travelers wishing to avoid overnight buses. The journey takes approximately 8 to 9 hours and with the option to make scenic stops along the way. Travelers can choose their own departure time, request meal stops, and even ask the driver for a moment to stop for pictures in remote villages or summits.

While this is also the most expensive alternative, the overall experience door-to-door is extremely easy and has very little hassle. Cars are typically clean and air-conditioned, and drivers are professionals who have experience driving the northern routes. Some providers will assign English-speaking drivers if that matters to you, just confirm this in advance of the trip.

Car Type Estimated Price Travel Time Notes
4-seater sedan 3,800,000–4,500,000 VND (USD 150–180) ~8 hours Suitable for 1–2 travelers with minimal luggage. Comfortable and efficient for a direct ride without unnecessary stops.
7-seater SUV or MPV 4,500,000–5,500,000 VND (USD 180–220) ~8.5–9 hours Ideal for small families or groups. Offers more luggage space and better comfort over longer distances.
9-seater minivan 5,500,000–6,000,000 VND (USD 220–240) ~9 hours Great for larger groups. Some vehicles come with reclining seats, bottled water, and optional English-speaking drivers.
Luxury option (on request) From 6,500,000 VND+ (USD 260+) ~9 hours Premium service includes Wi-Fi, reclining seats, and flexible schedules. Suitable for business travelers or those who want maximum comfort.

By Train via Hanoi

At this time, there is no direct train from Ninh Binh to Ha Giang. However, many travelers opt to divide this journey into two more relaxed legs. The first leg will take a train from Ninh Binh to Hanoi and, for the second, an overnight bus or limousine minivan from Hanoi to Ha Giang. This is an excellently suited option for travelers who prefer a calmer mode of travel and do not want to spend hours on a single bus.

Below is the key information to help you plan your Ninh Binh to Ha Giang trip by train via Hanoi:

Aspect Details
Travel Time Ninh Binh → Hanoi: around 2.5 hours by train

Hanoi → Ha Giang: around 8 to 10 hours by sleeper bus or minivan

Total travel time: approximately 10 to 13 hours (including waiting time)

Cabin Types or Options Ninh Binh to Hanoi: soft seat or sleeper cabin (depending on train type)

Hanoi to Ha Giang: sleeper bus with flat beds or limousine minivan with reclining seats

Required Documents Just a passport and a valid train/bus ticket (digital or printed). Tickets can be booked online or through hotels and agencies.
Estimated Price Train: ~80,000–150,000 VND (USD 3–6)

Bus: ~250,000–400,000 VND (USD 10–16)

Total: ~330,000–550,000 VND (USD 13–22)

Best For Travelers who prefer smoother rides, are prone to motion sickness, or want to make a short stop in Hanoi before continuing to the mountains.

Tips For Traveling From Ninh Binh To Ha Giang

This is not a short ride, and the terrain shifts quite a lot from flat plains to mountain curves. A few small choices can really shape how smooth (or stressful) your journey turns out.

  • Night buses usually stop at random roadside restaurants, so it’s a good idea to ask your hotel about dinner options or pack something you know your stomach agrees with.
  • If you get motion sickness, lower sleeper beds tend to feel more stable than the top ones, especially when the road gets twisty.
  • Some bus companies drop passengers outside Ha Giang city center. Double-check the drop-off point if you plan to rent a motorbike right after arriving.
  • Most buses turn off air-conditioning during midnight stops, so having a light scarf or hoodie can make a big difference.
  • For motorbike riders, leaving Ninh Binh in the morning gives you more daylight and reduces the risk of riding mountain roads after dark.
  • Ha Giang’s border roads often have a weak signal, so offline maps are your best friend once you’re past Tuyen Quang.
  • Not all drivers speak English. If you’re hiring a private car, sending your destination pinned on Google Maps can help avoid misunderstandings.
  • Some parts of the route may not have ATMs, and card payments aren’t common, so carrying 300,000–500,000 VND in cash is a smart backup.
  • If you plan to go by train via Hanoi, allow at least 2 hours between your train arrival and bus departure — Hanoi traffic isn’t always predictable.
  • You don’t need to rush this leg of the journey; adding a short stop in Tuyen Quang or Viet Quang can help break the ride and give you a more relaxed start to Ha Giang.

Final Thoughts

It may seem that it takes time to move between Ninh Binh and Ha Giang, but it is possible to make it quite easy. All that has trade-offs, and it is a real difference when you choose the option that best suits you and your time, energy, and level of comfort. Seni World will assist you when you still need to consider the alternatives or when you need some local assistance to make it easier. We have made this trip work out successfully with many travelers, and we can do the same with you as well.

Discover The Spiritual Beauty Of Bich Dong Pagoda In Vietnam

Bich Dong Pagoda is an ancient, tranquil temple nestled among limestone mountains in Ninh Binh, complete with caves and beautiful nature. Visitors can experience a combination of nice nature, spiritual vibe, and beautiful scenic views.

Introduction To Bich Dong Pagoda

Bich Dong Pagoda is one of the most recognizable spiritual sites in Ninh Binh, at the foot of a limestone mountain and surrounded by lush green countryside. Known as “The Second Most Beautiful Cave under the Southern Sky”, this ancient pagoda is not only a religious place, but also a cultural heritage dating back to the 15th century.

Bich Dong Pagoda from outside

Bich Dong has three pagodas built into the mountain, Ha, Trung, and Thuong, on different levels of the mountain, providing both spiritual serenity and stunning views. Visitors come here for the unique cave structure, peaceful ambiance, and beautiful landscape of rice fields and limestone cliffs. Bich Dong is a must-see on any Tam Coc-Bich Dong, Ninh Binh itinerary, even if you’re just going for history, culture, or nature!

History Of Bich Dong Pagoda

The Bich Dong Pagoda was built in 1705 by two monks, Tri Kien and Tri The, during the reign of Le Du Tong, king of Vietnam. As part of their mission to educate the country about Buddhism, the two monks traveled through the country and found the majestic and tranquil landscape of Bich Dong Mountain, Ninh Binh.

Amazed and inspired by its beauty and peace, they decided to find an old temple in the area and to restore it as a new spiritual site. They developed a unique pagoda system of three tiers, built into the mountain: Lower (Ha), Middle (Trung), and Upper (Thuong) pagoda.

In 1707, the monks cast a sizable bronze bell, which still hangs in the cave temple. Later in 1774, Lord Trinh Sam came to Bich Dong when he witnessed the great green mountains and limestone caves and was inspired to name the site “Bich Dong,” which means “Green Cave.” Since then, the pagoda has become not only an important religious landmark, but also one of the first representations of a harmonious relationship with nature and architecture in the spiritual heritage of Vietnam.

Unique Architecture Of Bich Dong Pagoda

Bich Dong Pagoda is famed for its beautiful traditional Vietnamese temple architecture. The pagoda is built against a vertical limestone mountain, and it is a consummate example of religious architecture in a natural setting. The pagoda complex consists of three separate pagodas, the Ha pagoda, the Trung pagoda, and the Thuong pagoda, which were created at three separate altitude levels on the mountain.

old architecture of bich dong pagoda

The pagodas are ingeniously arranged around three natural cave formations: Bich Dong and Dark Cave (dry caves) in mid-mountain, and Xuyen Thuy Cave (a water cave) below ground level. Bich Dong’s sacred structures in nature allowed it to function not only as a religious space but also as a destination of tranquil retreat.

Bich Dong Pagoda draws attention with its layout in the shape of a Vietnamese Han character “Tam” (which means “three”), an architectural scheme that stands out from the “Cong”-shaped temples consisting of connected halls. Here, you have three pagodas that are all built separately. Bich Dong Pagoda creates a sequence of ascent for visitors and encourages an uplifting spiritual experience from the lower pagoda to the top.

6 Cultural Experiences You Shouldn’t Miss

Tucked between the limestone mountains and thick green forest, Bich Dong Pagoda is more than a beautiful place to visit. It is a place of history and spiritual heritage. If you want to get in touch with the spirit of Bich Dong Pagoda, don’t miss these must-see cultural experiences.

Walking the Path to Bich Dong Pagoda

As you enter the pagoda, you will notice the quiet stone path with tall trees along the way. This made for a perfect beginning to your visit with a serene tone set. The morning sun filtered through the branches and leaves, casting dancing shadows on the ground and the wildflowers on either side of the way, and the birds chirping made the walk feel completely timeless and sacred.

The pathway continued through the trees and limestone cliffs, while the rooftops of the pagodas occasionally emerged between branches, hinting at the spirituality ahead. This was not just a walking path to explore Bich Dong. This was a meditation, foreshadowing the harmony of natural beauty at Bich Dong.

Unveil The Enigmatic Dark Cave (Dong Toi)

Above Chua Trung lies Dong Toi (Dark cave), a concealed area enshrouded in myths and mysteries. After a brief ascent, you’ll enter a dim room barely illuminated by intermittent electric light and natural light. Inside, you’ll be greeted with a majestic bronze bell cast in 1707, which, though somewhat rusty, hangs suspended quietly and still resonates with the voices of yore. The stone walls are also home to some glorious stone bas-reliefs, flying dragons, star beings, and hybrid creatures frozen in motion.

an old bell in Dark Cave - Bich Dong Pagoda

Once your eyes have adapted to poor visibility, you start to see more, statues of Amida Buddha and Bodhisattvas, and a simple altar to Quan Am nestled in a corner alcove. Here, you don’t just see art and devotion, you feel all the echoes and shadows of it.

Visiting Chua Ha – The Lower Pagoda

At the mountain’s base, Chua Ha – the first and most accessible site of the Bich Dong complex – is of Dinh-style temple architecture in the traditional Vietnamese configuration. The pagoda exhibits the elegant simplicity of classical temple construction, with gently curving tiled roofs, incense-laden wooden beams, and sculpted stone columns that ground you in history. Inside is grace, statues of the Buddha, antiquated altars, and the Han characters “Mao Co Than Thanh”, a poetic representation of the ancient hallowed ground. Visitors often linger here longer than expected due to the quiet atmosphere and reverence that permeates the area.

Climb To Chua Trung – The Middle Pagoda

You can continue your spiritual journey by climbing up the 80 stone, winding steps to the Chua Trung (Middle Pagoda), which hangs halfway up the mountainside. As the height increases, the temperatures decrease, and the views widen. Chua Trung is partly carved from the mountainside where the elements of nature meet sacredness. It feels so much like part of the earth that you can’t help but be welcomed in and welcomed home, through the roof and doorway that open to the elements.

The cave naturally shelters worshippers; it simultaneously gives those who visit the cave an oasis from the world. Look above the main altar to see that the two Han characters captured in stone read “Bich Dong”, associated with Lord Trinh Sam, the ruler who renamed the temple in the 18th century. Pause here and feel suspended between heaven and earth for a moment.

Go To Chua Thuong – The Upper Pagoda

At the high and mighty end of the valley, near the peak of the mountain, is Chua Thuong – the highest and most amazing of the three pagodas. To get there, you must climb up more than 40 steep steps cut into the rock side of the cliff where it meets the earth. When you arrive at the pagoda, you are surrounded by tranquil woods that honor Quan Am, the Goddess of Mercy, housed in wooden halls with beautiful swooping tiled roofs.

chua Thuong in Bich Dong Pagoda

Here, you have a complete 360-degree view of the beautiful landscape, the stones in the valley that are the five peaks of Ngu Nhac Son mountain range, the green rice fields below, and we even spotted a unique flower named Son Kim Cuc, a pretty yellow flower that only grows between the cracks of the cliff and under very careful conditions.

Sail Through Xuyen Thuy Cave

Beneath the pagoda compound lies Xuyen Thuy Cave, the water cave in the region, which offers a wholly different way to experience Bich Dong. You will board a small sampan (a small wooden boat) and glide through the cave’s underground water aisle of 350 meters. The cave is shaped in a gentle demi-lune, gracefully curved beneath the mountain. Water has flowed over millennia to shape the stone into sensual arches and natural forms.

Sail Through Xuyen Thuy Cave

The cool breezes, rhythmic drip of water, and dancing light on the rock ceiling create a dream-like meditative state. Also, as your boat emerges out of the other side of the mountain, you feel as though you are not just traveling through stone, but also through time and spirit.

Entrance Fee

Entry to Bich Dong Pagoda itself has no cost, but because the pagoda is intricately linked to Tam Coc – Bich Dong Scenic Area, an entrance ticket is required to visit the site. Additionally, the ticket price usually includes a boat trip along the beautiful Tam Coc river caves, which makes the trip worthwhile for visitors. As of now, here’s the ticket price list:

Visitor Category Ticket Price (VND)
Adults (over 1.3 meters) 250
Seniors (60 years and above) 120

Opening Hours

Bich Dong Pagoda is open daily from 7:30 AM to 4:30 PM.

The ideal time to visit is in spring (January to March) and early summer (May to June), when Ninh Binh’s weather is pleasantly cool, making it great sightseeing weather. These months are both good to enjoy the tranquillity of the pagoda and the natural scenery of the beautiful Tam Coc – Bich Dong area.

Dark cave is a dry caves in Tam Coc (3)

How To Get To Bich Dong Pagoda

It is easy to access Bich Dong Pagoda due to its proximity to Tam Coc in Ninh Binh. There are various transit options available to choose from, depending on where you’re starting from.

Transport Details Price Duration
Limousine Van Comfortable and direct. Pick-up at your hotel. 150,000 – 250,000 VND 1.5 – 2.5 hours
Local Bus Departs from Giap Bat or My Dinh Bus Station 70,000 – 150,000 VND 2.5 – 3 hours
Train Train from Hanoi Station to Ninh Binh Station 100,000 VND (one-way) 2.5 hours
Motorbike/Car Rent a vehicle and ride via National Highway 1A Varies 2 – 3 hours depending on traffic

Things To Know Before Traveling To Bich Dong Pagoda

It can be wise to plan your visit to Bich Dong Pagoda beforehand to help ensure a respectful and enjoyable visit. Here are some suggestions to help make your trip enjoyable:

  • Dress appropriately: As a sacred site, you should dress modestly and respectfully, avoid shorts, sleeveless tops, or revealing clothes.
  • Pack a small day bag: A light day bag containing your phone, wallet, water, a light snack, and sunscreen is all you will need.
  • Be mindful of amenities: There are a few refreshment options close to the pagoda; however, no choice will be better than whatever you brought, so bring your water and light snacks.
  • Bring cash: It is customary to leave a small donation (or more) in the offering box inside the pagoda. You may also want cash for parking or to buy something small locally.

Dark cave is a dry caves in Tam Coc

  • Be respectful: be mindful of your noise, do not litter, and pay attention to the serene/spiritual aspects of this site and other visitors who have come to be at peace.
  • Be a wise buyer: If you want to buy something local as a gift, check it out online and look for embossed stamps or signs of vendors who are reliable and have good quality products.
  • Pick the right shoes: This seems obvious, but wear comfortable walking shoes or sports shoes with enough grip, especially if you are visiting during the rainy season when stone paths can become slippery.

Final Thoughts: Is Bich Dong Pagoda Worth Visiting?

Bich Dong Pagoda is so much more than a beautiful stop. It’s a quiet haven where nature and spirituality converge. From the dramatic cave temples and age-old architecture, to the calm views of rice paddies and limestone peaks, each turn along the journey provides a sense of quiet contemplation and wonder. Are you ready to explore this hidden gem of Ninh Binh? Let Seni World help you discover the best of Tam Coc – Bich Dong and more.

Top 15 Must-See Festivals In Vietnam That Fascinate Travelers

There are many different and wonderful festivals in Vietnam that show the traditional culture and unique lifestyle of the Vietnamese. If you want to learn more about them, read the Seni World travel guide now.

Tet Holiday

  • Place: Celebrated all over Vietnam.
  • Time: From the 1st to the 3rd day of the 1st lunar month, which is commonly from late January or early February.

Tet Holiday, or Tet Nguyen Dan, or Vietnamese Lunar New Year, is one of the most important and biggest festivals in Vietnam. Tet Holiday is an extremely widespread cultural occasion in Vietnam, a period marked by family gatherings. This is a custom and tradition that has lasted for thousands of years in this country’s history.

During the Tet festival in Vietnam, many different conventional activities take place, including cleaning and redecorating homes with peach or apricot blossoms, making sticky rice cakes and other delicious, traditional Vietnamese foods, and arranging colorful five-fruit trays.

Especially, on this occasion, Vietnamese people will go to their family and relatives, enjoy a happy atmosphere, exchange best wishes, and give Li Xi (Lucky Money) to both kids and the elderly.

Tet Holiday

Mid-Autumn Festival In Vietnam

  • Place: Celebrated all over Vietnam.
  • Time: On the 15th day of the 8th lunar month, which is commonly from late August or early September.

The Mid-Autumn Festival in Vietnam is a fascinating event packed with cultural activities. This event is an opportunity for all family members to come back together, showing the warmth of a heartfelt reunion. Family members will prepare a tray of offerings, which includes Banh Trung Thu (Mooncakes), food, tea, fruits, and sometimes joss paper.

During the Mid-Autumn festival in Vietnam, as the moon shines brightly, the streets will become more energetic, happy, and noisy with the luminosity of colorful paper lanterns of children. Followed by the aid of the dynamic lion dances and the rhythmic beats of drums, creating a warm and pleasant night for everyone in the family.

Mid-Autumn Festival

Hue Festival

  • Place: Hue Imperial City, Hue, Vietnam.
  • Time: 7 days in one of these months, April, May, or June (once every 2 years).

The biennial Hue Festival is a way for everyone to remember the cultural legacies of the Nguyen dynasty, Vietnam’s final feudal dynasty. During the occasion, travelers can participate in many fascinating showcases, artwork, and calligraphy exhibitions.

Especially, in this festival, you can see boat racing performances, kite flying, and enjoy the human chess competition. This also has dance performances and fireworks, one of the attractive points of this festival.

Hue Festival

Hoi An Lantern Festival

  • Place: Hoi An Ancient Town, Quang Nam Province.
  • Time: On the 14th day of each lunar month.

Hoi An Lantern is one of the extraordinary festivals in Vietnam that attracts both Vietnamese travelers and travelers from all over the world. At this event, participants can see the enchanting life of Hoi An, as the city is decorated with vibrant lanterns.

All through this Vietnam festival, all vehicular traffic will be prohibited inside Hoi An, so travelers can freely walk around and enjoy the fresh atmosphere here. This is a perfect opportunity for you to enjoy traditional performances, join folk games, and try world-famous Hoi An foods.

Hoi An Lantern Festival

Perfume Pagoda Festival

  • Place: Huong Pagoda (also called Perfume Pagoda), Huong Son Commune, My Duc District, Hanoi.
  • Time: From the 6th day of the 1st lunar month to the end of the 3rd lunar month, which is commonly from late January or early February to middle or late April.

If you want to learn more about Vietnam’s culture, faith, and traditions, fear not, plan the Perfume Pagoda festival in Hanoi. The Perfume Pagoda journey, one of the highest-quality fairs and festivals in Vietnam, is a pilgrimage to the sacred Buddhist realm in this country.

Based on the legend, this pagoda is where one of the Buddhas attained enlightenment, making this draws pilgrims from all corners of the country as well as travelers from all over the world.

Perfume Pagoda Festival

Hung King Festival

  • Place: Hung King Temple, Phong Chau District, Phu Tho Province.
  • Time: On the 10th day of the 3rd lunar month, which is commonly from late March or early April.

The yearly Hung King Temple festival in Vietnam is celebrated in Phu Tho province, about 90 kilometers from Hanoi. That is one of the most crucial festivals in Vietnam, which is a commemorative holiday of the 18 Hung Kings of Vietnam – the founders and primary emperors of this country.

This occasion has the 2 important elements: the rite and the festival. The Hung King Temple festival’s symbol is the impressive palanquin procession and the solemn imparting of incense on Den Thuong (Upper Temple) on the 10th day of the third lunar month. Here, you may see and take part in Vietnamese folk games, which include bamboo swings, human chess, and local rice cooking competitions.

Hung King Festival

Lim Festival

  • Place: Lim village, Tien Du District, Bac Ninh Province.
  • Time: On the 12th and 13th day of the 1st lunar month, which is commonly from late January or early February.

The Lim Vietnam festival pays tribute to Hat Quan Ho (Quan Ho Singing), a wonderful traditional art performance of Vietnam. Beyond classical games like bamboo fight, tug-of-war, or wrestling, the Lim festival’s main impression is choir performances. The art performers will wear conventional apparel and sing famous local folk songs of Northern Vietnam. This holiday offers the best opportunity for travelers to unveil Vietnam’s rich traditions and lifestyles.

Lim Festival

Buon Ma Thuot Coffee Festival

  • Place: Buon Ma Thuot town, Dak Lak province, Vietnam.
  • Time: In March each year, typically approximately 5-7 days.

The Buon Ma Thuot coffee festival is a main countrywide and worldwide event celebrating Vietnam’s coffee. There are various booths exhibiting coffee, coffee machinery, and related industries, attracting both businesses, travelers, and buyers.

This time, travelers can also see the traditional Cong Chien (Gong Tune) performances, a UNESCO intangible cultural heritage of humanity of the imperative Vietnam highlands. This is one of the important festivals in Vietnam that promotes tourism to Dak Lak province, expressing the location’s herbal beauty and culture.

Buon Ma Thuot Coffee Festival

Kate Festival

  • Place: In the Ninh Thuan and Binh Thuan Provinces of Vietnam.
  • Time: On the 1st day of the 7th month of the Cham calendar, which is usually later September or early October.

The Kate festival is the maximum crucial conventional festival of the Cham people, in particular, those who follow the Balamon (Brahmanical) religion. This is a colourful vacation for commemorating ancestors and deities, praying for peace, good weather, and prosperity.

Besides, there are many intricate rituals, traditional Cham dances, and Cham traditional costumes performances. This festival attracts many worldwide travelers interested in the Cham tradition.

Kate Festival

Da Nang International Fireworks Festival

  • Place: The Han River Port Place in Da Nang, Vietnam.
  • Time: In Summer, from May to July.

The Da Nang International Fireworks Festival is one of the biggest fireworks festivals in Vietnam. Beyond the Vietnamese team, it also has many other global teams from countries worldwide. Each team presents fireworks based on that year’s theme.

This festival is really exceedingly anticipated for its massively upgraded degree, as well as ultra-modern performance era, perfect light show, and cultural performances along the Han River.

Da Nang International Fireworks Festival

Reunification Day Festival

  • Place: Celebrated all over Vietnam.
  • Time: April 30.

Vietnam Reunification Day is one of the most prominent national days as well as the most anticipated festivals in Vietnam. This day marks the liberation of South Vietnam and the unification of the entire Vietnam on April 30, 1975.

Celebrated with amazing enthusiasm and passion of the Vietnamese, Vietnam Reunification Day holds cultural and historic importance for the Vietnamese. Historical song performances remind past victories and the indomitable spirit of the Vietnamese forces. They are an indispensable part of this festival.

Reunification Day Festival

Independence Day Festival

  • Place: Celebrated all over Vietnam.
  • Time: September 2.

The Independence Day or the National Day in Vietnam holds outstanding importance. It is an annual holiday that commemorates the historic moment when President Ho Chi Minh proclaimed the Declaration of Independence at Ba Dinh Square in Hanoi.

This festival is a tribute to Vietnam’s independence and sovereignty, also showing the nation’s unwavering patriotism of all Vietnamese. From wonderful parades and traditional performances, there are numerous chances for Vietnamese travelers and travelers from all over the world to fully immerse themselves in the spirit of this occasion.

Independence Day Festival

Giong Festival

  • Place: Soc Temple, Phu Linh Commune, Soc Son District, Hanoi.
  • Time: From the 6th to the 8th day of the 1st lunar month.

Giong Festival, one of the famous festivals in Vietnam, is held yearly in spring. This is a large occasion for the locals in Hanoi. Giong Festival is also celebrated in many different locations, but the vacation in the Soc Temple is the most well-known.

Attendees can see diverse ceremonies, from processions, statue cleaning, to incense, showing deep insights into the lifestyles and importance of Thanh Giong (Saint Giong), a legendary figure of Vietnam.

Giong Festival

Buddha’s Birthday Festival

  • Place: All Buddhist pagodas and temples in Vietnam.
  • Time: On the 9th day of the 4th lunar month.

Buddha’s birthday is one of the important festivals in Vietnam, especially for the general public of Buddhists in this country. This is a momentous occasion to honor the birth, enlightenment, as well as passing of Buddha. During this festival, there are hundreds or maybe millions of pilgrims arriving at Buddhist pagodas and temples in Vietnam.

Buddha's Birthday Festival

Vietnam Ghost Festival

  • Place: All Buddhist pagodas and temples in Vietnam.
  • Time: On the 15th day of the 7th lunar month.

Nowadays, some Asia people believe that the 7th lunar month within the year brings misfortune, and this will be an opportunity for wandering souls to make trouble. With the lost spirits without a home, this Vietnam festival will become the time to “receive food” from alive people. At this time, Vietnamese regularly visit Buddhist pagodas and temples to offer to the hungry and lost souls.

Vietnam Ghost Festival

Final Thoughts: Are Festivals In Vietnam Worth Visiting?

Many festivals in Vietnam express an important part of the traditional culture and lifestyle of the Vietnamese. If you want to explore festivals in Vietnam, as well as consult travel tips, and receive support for the visa process, let’s contact Seni World, a reputable tour operator from Vietnam. We are here to help you from A to Z on your festival discovery journey.