Before venturing further afield, getting to know the city of Phnom Penh is an invitation to slow down and immerse oneself in the rich blend of history, religion, and everyday Cambodian life. There is enough to see and enjoy the best things to do in Phnom Penh to make each stop count.
Go To The National Museum Of Cambodia
The National Museum of Cambodia is a great starting point to experience and learn about the cultural heritage of Phnom Penh. There are more than 14,000 pieces of Ancient Artifacts in this museum, including sculptures, relics, pottery, and sacred ceremonial objects-particularly from the Golden Age of the Khmer Empire.
Visitors can look through the museum and explore the various art movements that have contributed to Angkor’s many monumental structures, which were created using the principles of classical Khmer architecture, complemented by peaceful courtyards on both sides, making each an artistic monument in its own right. From this first visit, guests will be able to see how the rise of ancient empires occurred, how they attained notable achievements, and how they continue to affect the rich cultural heritage of Southeast Asia.
Reflect At Choeung Ek – The Killing Fields
Though visiting Choeung Ek can be quite heavy emotionally, it serves as both a powerful symbol of loss as a result of the Khmer Rouge regime and as a memorial for the innocent lives lost during that time in history. The peacefulness that surrounds the area is so very different from the horror that is depicted through audio history, as well as the descriptions given to visitors by impressive guides.
The stupa that was created to hold the remains of those who were murdered is also symbolic of hope and strength. The overall experience creates a profound empathy for all who were lost during this horrendous time in Cambodian history and does not allow individuals to forget what happened, but instead encourages each to ensure it does not happen again. Thus, visiting Choeung Ek is one of the most memorable things to do in Phnom Penh for almost all first-time visitors to Cambodia.
See The Independence Monument
Freedom is represented by the Independence Monument, which stands at one of the busiest crossroads in Phnom Penh. During the year 1958, the monument was built as a commemoration of Cambodia’s liberation from its prior French administration. The architectural design is symbolic in nature and has a status, as it resembles a lotus flower and is an example of Angkorian architecture, and is most beautiful when illuminated.
Many tourists visit the Independence Monument, especially during special occasions that coincide with celebrations and parades. The monument has historical importance, even for those who only visit for a brief time, because it serves as an access point leading to several beautiful parks and along the riverside.
Explore The Sacred Wat Phnom
The hilltop Wat Phnom is recognized as one of the spiritual places to visit in Phnom Penh and one of its most iconic sites. According to local legend, it was created after a woman discovered 4 pairs of Buddhas inside a hollowed tree trunk that was washed ashore from the river, dating back to 1372.
Few landmarks have continued to be popular with ocal residents of Phnom Penh over the centuries; visitors flock to Wat Phnom for peace and harmony as well as to appreciate its artistic murals and sculpted figures depicting Buddhist and Khmer mythology. Many local citizens visit Wat Phnom to ask for blessings of good fortune at times of celebration or before taking a big step in the journey of their lives. From the top of Wat Phnom, you have access to a refreshing view of the entire area.
Uncover The Historical Wat Botum
The Wat Botum is also among the oldest temples found in the city of Phnom Penh and has great religious value. This temple is also referred to as the ‘Temple of the Lotus’ due to the presence of lotus ponds surrounding it. The temple has beautifully decorated halls, which are adorned with murals of colorful paintings depicting events found within Buddhist texts.
Thus, it is also considered historically significant due to the burial grounds of numerous Cambodian nobles and high-ranking monks. This is also a great place to visit if you are looking for a spiritual and less crowded environment.
Shop And Snack At Psar Thmei – Central Market
The Central Market (or ‘Psar Thmei’) is one of the most famous places for tourists to experience the energy of Phnom Penh. It was established in 1937 and has an impressive Art Deco dome and a number of hallways leading off from the dome that all have unique views. The market offers a range of products, including jewellery, clothing, electronic products, traditional Khmer souvenirs, and some of the city’s greatest street food.
At the market, you will see many people looking for great deals, some just exploring, and others actively interacting with stallholders. As you walk through the market tasting local foods, you are enjoying a unique experience, as there are many varied food offerings from all around Cambodia. Psar Thmei is a true representation of the culture and rhythm of the city and is a great location to buy gifts for family and friends.
Taste Local Foods In Phnom Penh
Foodies and avid adventurers will love the so-called cuisine paradise of Phnom Penh, which is supposed to boast a series of unique and mouthwatering dishes with distinct flavors characterized by herbs and spices. Begin with Nom Banh Chok, also known as Khmer noodles, which is often served along with fish curry and lots of veggies.
Adventurous foodies, on the other hand, could try Cambodia’s best insect cuisine, such as fried grasshoppers, tarantulas, and scorpions, which are said to contain rich proteins and a crunchy texture. Other foods not to miss include Num Kachay, chive paste fried to a lovely golden brown and paired with sweet chili sauce, and Num Sang Khya L’peou, which is a creamy and succulent dessert consisting of steamed pumpkin custard inside a fruit and sporting an enticing aroma of coconut.
Shop And Explore Toul Tom Poung Market (Russian Market)
Toul Tom Poung Market, also known as Russian Market, is among the most colorful and culturally interesting Phnom Penh attractions. In this market, visitors can walk along endless streets of various fabrics, accessories, and cheap and fashionable products made by regional manufacturers and local craftsmen. Food vendors are also incredibly lively, and it is nice to learn about the everyday life of people when it is time to eat, when people gather to have snacks and cold beverages.
Experience The Glorious Traditional Khmer Apsara Dance
Phnom Penh is where you should watch a Traditional Khmer Apsara Dance. It is a traditional dance that is part of the Khmer cultural heritage, originating from the Ancient Royal Courts. Apsara dance tells stories through graceful movements and elaborate costumes. The National Museum of Cambodia and the cultural theater host regular performances. The audiences are transported to the mythical world of Cambodia through the culture, villages, and royal history.
The music adds to the overall experience of the performance, as does the dancer’s ability to express emotion while dancing. Apsara dancing represents more than a form of entertainment. It represents the many generations that have worked hard to preserve a piece of their history and culture.
Explore Wat Ounalom – The Spiritual Heart of Cambodian Buddhism
The Wat Ounalom is amongst the oldest and most important religious monuments found in Phnom Penh. As the headquarters of Buddhism is found in Cambodia, it is a testament to the rich spiritual tradition, academic learning, and preservation of heritage. The pagodas are adorned with intricate buildings, holy relics, and tranquil gardens, which are a refreshing retreat after the hustle and bustle of life on the city streets.
Tourists also visit the site to learn more about the rich history associated with Buddhism, but more often, it is to bask in the calm surroundings. Its accessible location within the city, near the riverfront, also adds to the convenience of covering more ancient monuments in Phnom Penh.
Visit The Phnom Tamao Wildlife Rescue Center
Phnom Tamao Wildlife Rescue Center, located in Kandal Province, is Cambodia’s largest conservation sanctuary and is located only 1 hour south of Phnom Penh, Cambodia. Unlike many zoos, this sanctuary supports animal welfare through protecting restored habitat. At this sanctuary, you can see rescued animals, all living in protected environments on thousands of acres of forested land.
Animals include crocodiles and gibbons, as well as many other species, such as deer and sunbears, which are some of the biggest attractions at this center. Throughout your time walking the trail around the center, the views of rolling hills and ancient trees also provide excellent scenery and vistas. By visiting this site, you will have amazing animal encounters while supporting the conservation of wildlife and ethical tourism in Cambodia.
Visit Wat Ounalom – A Historical And Religious Site
Housing the soul of the Cambodian Buddhist tradition for over 500 years, Wat Ounalom was established in the 15th century and has gone through numerous renovations since. This sprawling complex contains over 44 buildings comprising a main temple and numerous shrines and other structures that have been rebuilt after severe damage caused by the Khmer Rouge.
Located behind the main temple is the Chetdai, which is said to contain a hair from Buddha’s eyebrow and is a pilgrimage site for Buddhists around the world. There are tales of many great monks related to Wat Ounalom, and these monks were instrumental in preserving the rich cultural heritage that has been passed down from generation to generation.
Enjoy A Scenic River Cruise Along The Mekong
Phnom Penh is located on a river, which provides another option for visitors to enjoy the scenery of the city. The river offers a beautiful view of both the colonial architecture of the city and the modern high-rises. The views are completely different from what you would see if you were to visit the city by land, so if you want to take advantage of all of the beauty the river has to offer, consider taking a river cruise. There are several private boats available for hire along Sisowath Quay, and numerous tour companies offer cruises as well.
For a truly unique experience, consider taking a sunset or dinner cruise. These cruises provide a spectacular view of the sun setting over the Mekong River as well as the opportunity to enjoy traditional cuisine, cocktails, and music while you enjoy a beautiful evening on the river. You can unwind from the day’s busy activities while you also enjoy other things to do in Phnom Penh with Seni World!
Experience Toul Tom Poung’s Unique Creativity
The Toul Tom Poung district not only features the Russian Market, but has reclaimed itself as the site of coolness within Phnom Penh. Once a hidden gem, Toul Tom Poung has grown into an artsy hangout full of cafés, bistros, unique boutiques, and bars lining the streets.
Visitors to this area will find cafes serving fresh roasts from Cambodia, inexpensive Cambodian cuisine, as well as shops selling locally made crafts by young artisans. During the day, the ambiance is laid back and relaxed, making it perfect for digital nomads, while at night, the energy picks up and becomes more social. These contrasting attributes come together to make this a comfortable place to chill out, regenerate, and take in the merger of contemporary lifestyle and the host culture.
Experience An Inexpensive Day Out At Koh Dach (Silk Island)
You don’t need to travel far to escape the hustle and bustle of Phnom Penh. A quick ferry ride will take you to Koh Dach, also known as Silk Island, which is an oasis of peaceful serenity surrounded by the Cambodian countryside. The pace of life here is slow, with the warm sun drying silks woven by hand while traditional looms echo throughout the wooden house.
Visitors have an opportunity to walk through the local weaving centre and see how centuries-old techniques have been passed down from one generation to another in the silk-making process. Cycling around Koh Dach is a great way to see rice paddies, rivers, and quaint little villages as you cycle. Koh Dach is a great place to visit because it provides a true insight into local artisans and rural living, and you put your patronage to the local artisans, supporting them and learning how rural living is done.
Explore The Nature Trails Of Kirirom National Park
Kirirom National Park is Cambodia’s first protected area and offers visitors a refreshing break from the heat of Phnom Penh. This park has been nicknamed “Little Switzerland” for its extensive pine forests and cool climate, and it is the perfect place to hike, bike, and take photographs of nature. Visitors can hike through the many trails and see beautiful views of the lush surroundings, as well as lakes and waterfalls in multiple locations throughout the park.
If you are a wildlife enthusiast, you may find some rare birds or other animals unique to Cambodia. In addition, you can gain insight into local culture by visiting the eco-projects and local communities that surround this area. Kirirom National Park is an ideal destination for anyone who seeks adventure, tranquillity, and a chance to breathe fresh air.
Enjoy Live Khmer Kickboxing
To kick off an exciting evening, you can watch a night of live Khmer kickboxing at the Olympic Stadium. Events are scheduled several times a week, bringing together locals, fans of Khmer kickboxing, and people who prefer a high-energy atmosphere to traditional entertainment. The energy of a cheering crowd, coupled with the sounds of traditional Khmer music, really adds to the excitement and helps create a unique and memorable experience. The availability of inexpensive drinks and food increases the enjoyable experience of watching live Khmer kickboxing.
Relax By The Lakeside At Tonle Bati
Tonle Bati is a well-known weekend getaway for Cambodians and is one of the best things to do in Phnom Penh for people seeking a peaceful natural environment to relax, recreate, and enjoy nature. The area is located beside a lake; on one side is a forest of beautiful grassy hills. Along the other side, near the edge of the water, are many traditional bamboo huts, which allow visitors a comfortable space to relax, have picnics, or simply sit and enjoy the experience of breathing cool air through the trees.
Final Thoughts: Is Phnom Penh Worth Visiting In 2026?
Absolutely. Phnom Penh is certainly one of the most interesting capitals of the region, boasting a rich cultural heritage alongside an ever-changing modern lifestyle. Starting with spiritual temples and cultural attractions and ending with artistic cafes, active markets, and scenic riverbank excursions, it has something to offer each and every traveler. And the new wave of restaurants is adding yet another contrast to your journey. All you have to do is plan it with Seni World to explore many things to do in Phnom Penh.
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